Pubdate: Fri, 11 Jan 2008 Source: Victoria News (CN BC) Copyright: 2008 Victoria News Contact: http://www.vicnews.com/ Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/1267 Author: Keith Vass Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/find?137 (Needle Exchange) REGAINING RESPECT Drug Users Take Responsibility For Discarded Needles The street outside is dark as lights come on inside the little office across the street from the police station on Caledonia Avenue. It's 7 a.m. Five stick-on letters clinging to the front window spell out a single word, SOLID. Inside, two men are getting ready for a few hours' work. Both are drug addicts - one is recovering from an addiction to crack cocaine, the other still shoots himself with heroin every morning. Those five letters stand for the Society of Living Intravenous Drug Users. Its members, all current or former addicts and many of them homeless, banded together to provide peer support to people living with drug addictions, to try to stop them from dying from their addiction. For the last four months, SOLID members have been out every morning, picking up used needles from the street, giving out clean ones and guiding people to health services. Since September, when they got funding from the Vancouver Island Health Authority to start their street-based needle exchange, SOLID has picked up 26,000 used needles and given out around 5,000. As he drinks one more coffee in the office, waiting for enough daylight to work, Craig Ballantyne, a SOLID board member and recovering crack-cocaine user who took part in the 2006 squat of the Janion Building on Store Street, says being drug users and knowing the streets means SOLID can reach places and people other services can't. "We generally get a lot more respect on the street because people know us, they see us, they know we're not up to anything," he says. Getting on the street early means getting the needles, or 'rigs' before the public has to deal with them. It also means they can get clean needles into users' hands when no one else can, says Randy, another SOLID 'rig-digger.' "That time of the morning it's hard to get a rig. The drug stores aren't open, the needle exchange isn't open, no one's open. We're the only guys in town to get rigs (from), right?" he says. "It makes a huge difference to some people, the way I look at it. Where you've got drugs and you've got no needles, you're going to use whatever you can find, man, because you want to get it the drugs in before the cops get you, that's about it. That's the way it is on the street." "Alright, it's getting light. Let's get going," says Craig, as the clock ticks past 7:30. Over the next two hours, Craig and Randy walk a four-kilometre route, covering downtown's drug-use 'hotspots,' the places they know people will inject themselves, more often with cocaine than heroin. The night before was cold, and with the Extreme Weather Protocol in effect, not as many people or needles are on the street as some days, Craig says. They'll pick up 33 needles this morning, and hand out just two. They also pick up a coffee can filled with 162 needles from the Our Place drop-in space on Johnson Street. All the needles will be incinerated. There are a lot of motivations for them to do the work. It's a little income - with funding from VIHA, SOLID pays rig-diggers $20 for each two-hour shift. But more importantly, they're helping other users protect themselves from HIV, Hepatitis C and infection. The rig-diggers are trained to teach users how to inject safely and they'll steer people toward health services if they see signs of trouble. The peer-to-peer approach is why VIHA selected SOLID to deliver services, says medical health officer Dr. Murray Fyfe. Their funding, $280,000 over three years, is administered to SOLID by the Victoria AIDS Resource Centre. Being users, SOLID workers "can reach people that other groups can't," said Fyfe. All of that is central is to Craig, who can show off a wall full of health training certificates back at the office. But it's also about showing that drug users can take of their own. "I don't care who are, if you're an addict, or whoever you are, nobody wants to see the drug paraphenalia, the garbage and the dirty needles hanging around. So we want to go out there and clean up the community," he says. - --- MAP posted-by: Jay Bergstrom