Pubdate: Sat, 20 Dec 2008 Source: Star-News (NC) Copyright: 2008 Wilmington Morning Star Contact: http://www.wilmingtonstar.com Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/500 Author: Ana Ribeiro Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/testing.htm (Drug Testing) BRUNSWICK FINDS FEW SCHOOL EMPLOYEES FAIL DRUG TESTS It's been a year and a half since random drug tests began at Brunswick County Schools, and officials are proud to report few employees have flunked them. "We feel it may be a deterrent" to drug use, said Terry Chestnutt, head of human resources. People are told of their random selection at the school or office where they work and asked to give a urine sample on site, Chestnutt said. A positive result doesn't necessarily lead to someone being fired or suspended, unless it's a bus driver or another transportation worker, he said. Three employees out of about 200 have tested positive, Chestnutt said. None lost their jobs, Superintendent Katie McGee said. "I haven't had to get involved with an issue," said McGee, who has the power to suspend employees and recommend their dismissal to the school board. Chestnutt refused to reveal the employees' positions or the consequences they faced, citing personnel confidentiality laws. Those caught with illegal drugs on the job will face termination. But when only traces are found in employees' systems, the schools may put them on leave in lieu of suspension or dismissal and turn them over to the Employee Assistance Program, which can provide a doctor or counselor, Chestnutt and McGee said. It depends on whether the school district feels they can be rehabilitated, Chestnutt added. Ten percent of the schools' 2,000 or so employees and volunteers are selected a year for the random screenings, which began at the same time as pre-employment drug testing in July 2007. Whiteville-based Southeastern Drug Testing screens for evidence of marijuana, cocaine, opiates, amphetamines, phencyclidine, barbiturates, benzodiazepine and alcohol. In some cases, "a person can test positive, then bring in what's needed to prove they've been prescribed that drug," McGee said. The school system is paying the company $34,309 to conduct both the random testing and pre-employment drug screenings this fiscal year, money Chestnutt considers well-spent. "We wanted to ensure the safety and well-being of our children and employees," Chestnutt said. McGee said so few employees have tested positive for drugs that if she could choose between randomly testing employees and students, she'd choose students. "I know substance abuse by kids is a problem throughout North Carolina," she said. Because of legal considerations, there are no plans to test students, but police dogs often search middle and high schools for drugs, she said. - --- MAP posted-by: Larry Seguin