Pubdate: Sun, 17 Feb 2008 Source: Source, The (MI) Copyright: 2008 Source Newspapers Contact: http://www.sourcenewspapers.com/ Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/3249 Author: Deanna Rose Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/testing.htm (Drug Testing) THE BLUNT REALITY By the time teenagers across the nation reached their last year of high school in 2007, more than 46 percent of the them admitted to trying illicit drugs at some point during their young lives. Almost 8 percent of them acknowledged experimenting with cocaine, and nearly one out of every three high school seniors confessed to using marijuana within the past year. According to the 33rd annual Monitoring the Future national survey conducted last year by scientists at the University of Michigan's Institute for Social Research, although drug use among teenagers is declining in most categories, young adults are still partaking in illegal activities. So what's a parent to do? Thanks to a partnership with the Sterling Heights Police Department and TestMyTeen.com, parents in Sterling Heights who suspect their children may be experimenting with drugs can receive free drug-testing kits to find out for sure. Mason Duchatschek, TestMyTeen.com president, said the organization began partnering with police departments about three years ago. He said there was a school district in a suburb of Milwaukee that had three student drug-related arrests within a 45-day period at one of its high schools, and the parents and school district wanted help. Although TestMyTeen.com had already partnered with schools, the group decided to expand its services to offer drug-testing kits that parents could obtain easily and anonymously from police departments. By making the kits available to parents, Duchatschek said, drug-testing could be used as more of a deterrent to help teenagers stay away from illegal activity - rather than as strictly a punishment upon confirmed substance abuse. "Kids were just taught to say no' to drugs," Duchatschek said. "They weren't taught what to say after." TestMyTeen.com offers sample speeches for parents to use, letting their children know they will be subjected to random drug tests whether or not they have exhibited any signs of drug use. As a result, Duchatschek said, the teenagers will have an excuse to give peers who offer them illegal drugs: "I can't. My parents test me." More than $5,000 worth of free drug-testing kits were donated by the Web-based company for use by Sterling Heights residents. The one-time-use urine test delivers results in less than three minutes on the appearance of 10 different illegal drugs: cocaine, amphetamine, marijuana, opiates (including codeine, morphine, heroin and other narcotics), methamphetamine, barbiturates, benzodiazepines, Oxycodone (including Oxycontin), MDMA or Ecstasy, and Propoxyphene. Results from the 2007 Monitoring the Future survey indicated at least one in 20 high school seniors has tried Oxycontin, a powerful painkiller with strong euphoric effects, and the potential to quickly become physically and psychologically addictive to those who abuse it. Those numbers come from the teenagers themselves. According to University of Michigan Distinguished Research Scientist Lloyd Johnston, the principal investigator of the study, 48,025 students in 403 schools were given the surveys to answer. "It's what we call self-administered," Johnston said. University officials hand out the different forms for each teenager to answer anonymously, and then the staff picks them up and tallies the results. In the survey, an increase in Ecstasy has almost 5 percent of high school seniors using the drug within the past year. "These prevalence rates are not very high yet, but there is evidence here of this drug beginning to make a comeback," Johnston said. "Young people are coming to see its use as less dangerous than did their predecessors as recently as 2004, and that is a warning signal that the increase in use may continue." Concerned parents in Sterling Heights can obtain vouchers for the free drug-testing kits from the police department. Once residency has been established, parents will be given an electronic voucher to use at TestMyTeen.com, where shipping charges of approximately $8 will apply. The Web site also offers other kits for purchase and tips for broaching the subject of drug testing. "The whole idea is if parents know what's going on, then the police and schools aren't having to deal with it there," Duchatschek said. In addition, he said that by presenting the drug test up front, parents aren't sneaking around their child's back and all the expectations are set. It also provides an opportunity for parents to talk to their kids in advance, he said, reiterating how life is all about choices. "For years, police have been the first to know when kids used drugs, while their parents were often the last to know," Sterling Heights Police Chief David Vinson said. "Now, we have a way to work together to reverse that pattern." - --- MAP posted-by: Richard Lake