Pubdate: Tue, 04 Mar 2008
Source: Sunday Gazette-Mail (WV)
Copyright: 2008, Sunday Gazette-Mail
Contact:  http://sundaygazettemail.com/
Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/1404
Author: Eric Eyre
Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/find?136 (Methadone)
Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/topic/suboxone (Suboxone)

CLINICS URGE NEW OPTION

New Drug Safer For Addiction Treatment

Mental health centers across West Virginia are  promoting a new 
treatment for painkiller addiction.

The treatment program - an alternative to methadone  clinics - 
includes counseling and the use of a  relatively new medicine called Suboxone.

"It prevents somebody from getting high when using an  opiate drug," 
said Genise Lalos, director of addiction  services with the Prestera 
Center. "It blocks the high.  This is the gold standard for treating 
opiate  addiction."

Last week, Prestera and three other nonprofit  behavioral health 
centers - Seneca Health Services of  Summersville, Valley Health of 
Huntington and West  Brook Health Centers of Parkersburg - received a 
$360,000 grant to promote the new treatment program  over the next 
two years. The organizations serve 40 of  West Virginia's 55 counties.

Unlike methadone, addicts don't have to drive to a  clinic to get a 
dose of Suboxone. They go to a doctor's  office instead. Physicians 
can prescribe Suboxone - a  special version of the drug buprenorphine 
- - to help  addicts get off painkillers such as OxyContin.

"You don't have to go to a methadone clinic every other  day and 
stand in line with 100 other people," Lalos  said. "You would get 
this like you would any other  medication. This is as effective as 
methadone, but it  has fewer side effects and risk factors."

Lalos said it's virtually impossible to overdose on  Suboxone. The 
drug includes an antidote that hospitals  give to patients who have 
overdosed on methadone.

"It's a safer drug," Lalos said. "A lot of physicians  feel more at 
ease in prescribing it."

Physicians who want to prescribe the medication must  receive special 
training. They can write prescriptions  for up to 30 patients the 
first year, and 100 patients  in subsequent years.

People who take part in the new treatment program would  receive the 
drug after visiting a physician and attend  outpatient counseling 
about three times a week.  Treatment lasts from one to two years.

"It's important that you have a counseling program, so  when you stop 
taking the medication you won't relapse,"  Lalos said.

Mental health centers across West Virginia are  promoting a new 
treatment for painkiller addiction.

The treatment program - an alternative to methadone  clinics - 
includes counseling and the use of a  relatively new medicine called Suboxone.

"It prevents somebody from getting high when using an  opiate drug," 
said Genise Lalos, director of addiction  services with the Prestera 
Center. "It blocks the high.  This is the gold standard for treating 
opiate  addiction."

Last week, Prestera and three other nonprofit  behavioral health 
centers - Seneca Health Services of  Summersville, Valley Health of 
Huntington and West  Brook Health Centers of Parkersburg - received a 
$360,000 grant to promote the new treatment program  over the next 
two years. The organizations serve 40 of  West Virginia's 55 counties.

Unlike methadone, addicts don't have to drive to a  clinic to get a 
dose of Suboxone. They go to a doctor's  office instead. Physicians 
can prescribe Suboxone - a  special version of the drug buprenorphine 
- - to help  addicts get off painkillers such as OxyContin.

"You don't have to go to a methadone clinic every other  day and 
stand in line with 100 other people," Lalos  said. "You would get 
this like you would any other  medication. This is as effective as 
methadone, but it  has fewer side effects and risk factors."

Lalos said it's virtually impossible to overdose on  Suboxone. The 
drug includes an antidote that hospitals  give to patients who have 
overdosed on methadone.

"It's a safer drug," Lalos said. "A lot of physicians  feel more at 
ease in prescribing it."

Physicians who want to prescribe the medication must  receive special 
training. They can write prescriptions  for up to 30 patients the 
first year, and 100 patients  in subsequent years.

People who take part in the new treatment program would  receive the 
drug after visiting a physician and attend  outpatient counseling 
about three times a week.  Treatment lasts from one to two years.

"It's important that you have a counseling program, so  when you stop 
taking the medication you won't relapse,"  Lalos said.

As part of the grant, the health centers hope to make  the drug more 
available to low-income West Virginians.

West Virginia Medicaid doesn't pay for Suboxone, just  as it doesn't 
pay for methadone.

Most poor people without health insurance can't afford  Sudoxone - 
about $400 to $600 for a monthly supply.

"We're going to look at how can the state of West  Virginia provide 
this treatment to indigents and  low-income people who desperately 
need this," Lalos  said.

Methadone clinic supporters have criticized Suboxone  treatment 
programs, saying they don't work for everyone  addicted to painkillers.

Lalos said the drug works for most people, but isn't  always 
effective on addicts who take extremely high  doses of opiates.

An estimated 83,000 West Virginians abuse painkillers  each year.

"The state of West Virginia is seeing an increase in  residents 
abusing opiate drugs, whether it's prescribed  like OxyContin, or an 
illicit drug like heroin," Lalos  said. "If we don't do something, we 
could have a crisis  on our hands."

West Virginia was one of six states that received a  grant last week 
from the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation  to improve drug addiction treatment.

West Virginia's behavioral health centers also plan to  use part of 
the money to decrease the time between when  someone calls for help 
with a drug problem and when  treatment starts.
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MAP posted-by: Jay Bergstrom