Pubdate: Sat, 08 Mar 2008 Source: Hickory Daily Record (NC) Copyright: 2008 Hickory Daily Record Contact: http://www.hickoryrecord.com/ Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/1109 Author: Andrew Mackie Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/coke.htm (Cocaine) Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/racial.htm (Racial Issues) MCHENRY SAYS NO DEAL TO COCAINE LAW CHANGE HICKORY -- A disparity in the prison sentences of crack cocaine offenders vs. powder cocaine offenders spurred legislation recently to provide judges with more flexibility in reducing such sentences. U.S. Rep. Patrick McHenry said the move would mean disastrous results for North Carolina. About 460 prisoners would be released in the state, according to a Justice Department report, McHenry said during a Friday conference call with news media, including roughly 100 inmates in the next year. "This is something all Americans should be concerned about," he said. McHenry cited several other statistics for his position. Eighty percent of crack cocaine violators have previous records, he said. The Justice Department reports higher recidivism rates among those prisoners. And about 65 percent had a criminal history involving serious crimes of assault or worse, McHenry said. Supporters of the change, including former president Bill Clinton, say crack cocaine offenders were unfairly targeted under U.S. sentencing guidelines. Current federal penalties for selling five grams of crack cocaine can warrant the same prison sentence as dealing 500 grams of the powdered type. The issue also contains a racial element as nearly 82 percent of federal court defendants are black, but comprise only 27 percent of those sentenced for dealing powder cocaine. Civil rights advocates argue crack dealers often are targeted for longer prison terms because the drug is in urban and minority communities. McHenry also criticized the House Budget Committee's fiscal year 2009 budget, which calls for a $683 billion tax increase, the nation's largest in history. McHenry said raising taxes during economic uncertainly would be "immoral." "The last thing we need is an additional tax burden," he said. - --- MAP posted-by: Jay Bergstrom