Pubdate: Thu, 13 Mar 2008 Source: Ottawa Sun (CN ON) Copyright: 2008 Canoe Limited Partnership Contact: http://www.ottawasun.com/ Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/329 Author: Christina Spencer, National Bureau NEED FOR SAFER STREETS KNOWS NO BOUNDARIES Although they feel safer here than in their countries of origin, recent immigrants fear crime in Canada is increasing, and they're particularly alarmed about youth violence, guns and drugs. They also believe sentencing is too lenient, according to focus group surveys done for the federal Justice Department. The focus sessions showed that among recently arrived ethnic populations, "all feel that the nature of crime is shifting to more gun and violent crime, committed by younger people," concluded the Antima Research Group, which conducted six meetings with groups in Toronto, Montreal and Vancouver in 2007. Youth crime particularly worried these new Canadians, in part because many are very strict with their children and think lack of discipline in other families is linked to crime. "While they do not simplistically think that leniency toward children in Canada causes youth crime, they do sincerely feel that it is a contributing factor," says the Antima study. EASY TO BUY A GUN Recent immigrants are also worried about how comparatively easy it is to obtain a gun in Canada compared to their home countries. "One particular quote -- 'I can buy a gun at Wal-Mart' -- is very illustrative of participants' concerns ... all groups perceive the prevalence of gun crime and gun violence to be higher in Canada and getting worse (if no corrective policy or enforcement measures are taken)." Many participants admitted they weren't well informed on crime trends. In fact, recent Statistics Canada figures show the overall rate of violent crime with guns has been stable for several years. The firearms-related homicide rate for 2006 was 0.6 per 100,000 whereas three decades ago it was almost double that. The use of guns by young offenders has been increasing, however. According to the focus-group study, new Chinese-Canadians were particularly alarmed about drugs in this country. "To these participants, the (perceived) prevalence of drugs appears completely unthinkable, as their frame of reference in China is a zero-tolerance drug policy with the death penalty even for possession of a certain amount," the study noted. - --- MAP posted-by: Derek