Pubdate: Wed, 26 Mar 2008 Source: Illawarra Mercury (Australia) Copyright: 2008 Illawarra Newspapers Contact: http://www.illawarramercury.com/ Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/205 Author: Katelin McInerney ALCOHOL THE REAL PROBLEM - STUDENTS Illawarra educators have backed a new report dismissing mandatory drug testing of Australian high school students. The expert report, to be officially released today by the Federal Government's peak advisory body on drug policy, found that not only would testing be costly and ineffectual, it would create a culture of mistrust between students and schools. The Australian National Council on Drugs (ANCD) estimated it would cost at least $355 million to conduct just one saliva test each year per student or $302 million to conduct just one urine test in Australian high schools. The ANCD report, compiled by the National Centre for Education and Training on Addiction, was commissioned following calls from community organisations to introduce mandatory drug testing in schools. However, the report found levels of illicit drug use among school students has been in steady decline for the past decade, with less than 4 per cent of school students regularly using cannabis and less than 1 per cent using other illicit drugs. ANCD executive director Gino Vumbaca said drug testing in schools was not the right way forward. "It wouldn't be reliable, it would be very costly and it's ineffective and it could also lead to a number of negative, unintended consequences." Kanahooka High School principal Peter Jones agreed with the report's findings and said the school had experienced a distinct drop in the use of illicit drugs in the past five years. "Mandatory testing is not the way to go - all the research is showing us that the key to making a difference is the relationship between students and educators," Mr Jones said. "That is very important for many of our students who come to school because they experience a feeling of safety that they don't necessarily get out in the community." Alcohol has emerged as the biggest problem facing young people, with the report showing that one in five school-age children regularly binge drink to harmful levels. Mr Jones would like to see the money required to implement a national drug testing scheme spent on training more school counsellors and drug education programs. "I would like to see it redirected into helping students make informed choices and developing positive relationships between parents, students and schools," he said. Kanahooka High School Year 11 students, Chris Wilkinson and Jessica Howchin, disagreed with mandatory drug testing in schools. "I think it is an invasion - teachers have no control over what you do on the weekend," Jessica said. Both students agreed that alcohol abuse was more of a problem than drug use. "Alcohol is much easier to get," Jessica said. Chris believed illicit drug use was not an issue at his school, but said alcohol use was. Both students said existing drug education programs provided students with enough information to make their own choices. An education department spokesperson said it did not support drug testing of students as there was no evidence to suggest drug detection and screening measures in schools impacts on student drug use. - --- MAP posted-by: Derek