Pubdate: Wed, 02 Apr 2008
Source: Orion, The (California State Chico, CA Edu)
Copyright: 2008 The Orion
Contact:  http://www.orion-online.net/
Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/2816
Author: Mike Murphy
Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/decrim.htm (Decrim/Legalization)
Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/find?115 (Cannabis - California)

MARIJUANA LAWS NEED JUST RECONSIDERATION

"Legalize it."

It's been the motto for potheads, Rastafarians and even the most 
casual marijuana smoker for decades.

Finally in 2008, Congressional Representative Barney Frank (D-Mass.) 
said he plans to propose a bill that would "remove all federal 
penalties for the personal use [and] possession of small amounts of 
marijuana," on the March 21 episode of HBO's "Real Time with Bill Maher."

The specifics are vague as to what the heck "small amounts" means 
but, based on current precedent of state marijuana laws, it probably 
means less than an ounce of weed.

Frank quipped the federal marijuana decriminalization bill should 
actually be called the "make room for the serious criminals bill."

Though medical marijuana is legal in California, there are some stiff 
penalties for possession without a medical marijuana license.

If caught with less than 1 ounce of marijuana it's possible to be 
charged with a misdemeanor and pay a $100 fine. "Criminals" 
possessing more than an ounce of weed, could see up to six months in 
jail and a $500 fine, though most of the time they are allowed to 
enter treatment programs.

The biggest penalties are for those who cultivate marijuana or those 
who are found guilty of "possession with an intent to sell." If 
convicted, it's possible to spend up to 20 years in jail depending on 
the circumstances.

According to 2006 FBI statistics, 738,915 Americans were arrested and 
charged with only marijuana possession. Frank's bill intends to 
eliminate these types of arrests and potential convictions.

The problem is this is not the time to introduce such a bill to 
Congress. Even if it passes, which it won't, President George W. Bush 
would likely veto it.

Believe it or not, 31 years ago, President Jimmy Carter supported the 
decimalization of possessing 1 ounce or less of marijuana nationwide, 
much like Frank's bill proposes to do.

I guess at bare minimum, this bill will allow Americans to discuss 
the marijuana issue that has been hidden from national discussion for 
many years. Let's hope we can discuss this issue as adults.

A lot of stereotypes surround marijuana and its users, and I can 
already hear the echoes from Capitol Hill as legislators cite obscure 
individual cases of "crazed criminals" entering into a state of 
"reefer madness" that lead to criminal activity.

It's all a bunch of fear mongering but it usually works against 
cowardly legislators who are afraid to look at the issue in a mature manner.

Marijuana is a drug, and like any other drug, prescription or 
otherwise, it can be abused. In some people it can lead to weird side 
effects. Many cancer and AIDS patients find it a better alternative 
to addictive pain relievers such as Vicodin and OxyContin.

Other people use marijuana much like many people recreationally use 
Budweiser, vodka or tequila to get an enjoyable buzz after a long 
day. Marijuana use can become habitual, but so can over-the-counter sleep aids.

These types of drugs should remain out of the hands of minors much 
like when we limit consumption of tobacco and alcohol. Studies show 
smoking pot during adolescence can stunt the growth of the frontal 
lobe of a developing brain.

But once the body stops growing at about age 18, using marijuana 
should be a choice for adults.

It's also important to realize marijuana is already everywhere. It's 
right here in Chico, probably hidden away in small little Ziplocs in 
hundreds of dressers and desk drawers throughout town.

Sure, we can giggle about all the funny side effects of marijuana 
such as the munchies, feeling "floaty" and how it makes "Chapelle's 
Show" seem like modern day Shakespeare, but when it comes to 
addressing something that has led to significant fines and 
imprisonment for thousands of Americans, the discussion should be a 
serious one.
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MAP posted-by: Jay Bergstrom