Pubdate: Wed, 9 Apr 2008 Source: Florida Times-Union (FL) Copyright: 2008 The Florida Times-Union Contact: http://www.jacksonville.com/aboutus/letters_to_editor.shtml Website: http://www.times-union.com/ Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/155 Author: Tonyaa Weathersbee, The Times-Union FROM WHAT I CAN TELL, YOUTHS HAVE FEELING OF BEING TRAPPED During a Jacksonville Journey session last week to weigh strategies for stemming the tide of juveniles flowing into the criminal justice system, one word kept coming up. That word was hopelessness. First it came from a minister, who talked about how he thought that his church's effort to get ex-offenders involved in construction work would become a model for showing youths how to use their skills to build gainful careers. Many young people in troubled communities, he said, don't see much hope for their lives beyond the realm of fast-food joints and incarceration. Sherron Watson, a member of the Journey's Juvenile Intervention Strategies Workgroup, understood. She talks to the kids, too. She talks to them enough to know that the hopelessness they are battling must be confronted with access to jobs and training that will offer a livelihood, and not just a means of surviving. "Young people express lack of hope because of economics," Watson said. "The guys I talk to say they don't want to work at McDonalds. ..." But, Watson said, they understand that they need some skills to get higher-paying jobs. Yet the fact that so many youths can't seem to find a road map to jobs and hope in their own communities, or at least to no longer see incarceration as an inevitability, speaks to a larger problem - one that has been building for years. That problem is the evaporation of middle-class workers in the older, struggling communities where many of the youths live. The hopelessness that the youths refer to, from what I can tell, comes from feelings of being trapped. Except for what they see on television - - images that delude too many of them into thinking that the only way out of the trap is to become a professional athlete or entertainer - the world that surrounds them displays limited choices. They live in places where they don't see the nurse, or the postal worker, or the teacher leaving every morning to go to work. What many of them see are frazzled workers scrambling to catch a bus in the morning to get to a job on the other side of town. They see people who work at fast-food restaurants all day for wages that barely pay the rent. Then they see people who have acquiesced to living on the government dole, and the drug dealers who live outside the rules of the government and the legitimate world of work. Some - though not all - believe that's all there is. And finding no motivation from it, they allow themselves to drift into criminality. Like members of Watson's workgroup, I'm on board with the idea that youths from struggling neighborhoods need role models and mentors to avoid that fate. But I also know that the only way to build a steady supply of role models and mentors is to continue to rebuild struggling areas socially and economically. That's one way to attract middle-class workers back, workers who can show youths that their options don't have to be limited to fantasy lives that they likely won't achieve, or to low-wage jobs they think they'll never escape. Or the hopelessness that they can't seem to shake. - --- MAP posted-by: Richard Lake