Pubdate: Mon, 28 Jul 2008 Source: Star-Gazette (NY) Copyright: 2008sStar-Gazette Contact: http://www.stargazette.com/ Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/1005 Author: Jim Pfiffer Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/meth.htm (Methamphetamine) METH TRAFFIC SHIFTS LANES There Are Fewer Local Labs, But Problems Remain, Officials Say. The bad news: From 2004 to 2006, Chemung County had more clandestine methamphetamine drug labs than any other county in New York. The good news: The number of known meth labs in the Twin Tiers had significantly dropped. The bad news: Drug abusers in the Tiers are still getting high on meth, but now much of it is coming from labs and suppliers in Canada and Mexico. That's the latest good news-bad news from federal and local law enforcement officials. Eight meth labs were busted in Chemung County and six in Tioga County, N.Y., from 2004 to 2006, the latest numbers available, according to the U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration. Those numbers don't include meth lab seizures since then -- including one in the town of Dix in Schuyler County and one in Millport -- both discovered in January of this year. Bradford County saw five labs found and destroyed in 2004 and 2005, say DEA officials. Since 1999, more than 25 percent of all New York state methamphetamine cases have been in the Southern Tier -- Chemung, Tioga and Broome counties, drug officials say. Meth is a powerful and highly addictive stimulant that can be cooked up in a crude lab. The drug can be injected, snorted, smoked and eaten to get a long-lasting high. Some of the chemicals used to make meth include pseudoephedrine, commonly found in over-the-counter cold medicines, and diet aids, lye, acetone and brake cleaner. Overall, the number of known meth labs in the Twin Tiers has steadily declined in the last four years, thanks to better public education and tougher laws. Anti-meth seminars, for everyone from municipal highway departments to school districts, has taught the public what to be alert for -- chemical odors and discarded cold remedy packages -- and has resulted in more citizens reporting suspected labs. Additionally, new state and federal laws require people purchasing cold medicines with pseudoephedrine to show identification and sign a log that authorities can track to monitor and bust meth labs. Law enforcement officials monitor those logs in local pharmacies to stop potential meth makers before they can produce the drug. Federal officials are doing the same. "Just this year, our New York field division seized 216 kilograms of pseudoephedrine," says Erin Mulvey, a spokeswoman from the DEA's New York City office. "That's enough to make 108 kilograms (237.6 pounds) of meth." While methamphetamine production appears to be slowing in the U.S., treatment for meth abuse has more than doubled since 2000, say DEA officials. That, too, comes with a price. That's because meth addicts are turning to identity theft to protect themselves when they seek medical treatment, prescription drugs and health insurance. But don't be lulled into believing that local criminals aren't manufacturing the drug. "Yes, we've reduced the number of labs, but we're by no means out of the dark," Chemung County Sheriff Chris Moss says. "Production may have gone down, but I don't know that demand has." Now, instead of making the drug in homes, garages or trailers, druggies are making it in makeshift camps in the middle of the woods where there are fewer homes and suspicious people to see and smell the caustic chemicals in the highly addictive speed, Moss adds. "People have just found more ingenious ways to make it," Moss says. "That includes making it in the trunks of their cars. They drive around while it's cooking in the back of the car." As long as there is a demand for the drug, there will be people willing to risk their lives and prison time to make it. It's all about greed. As with most drug eradication programs, when you drive the drug labs out of one area, they pop up in another. That's why drug officials say they are seeing more meth coming into the U.S. from dealers and labs in Canada and Mexico. "It's always been that way," Mulvey says. "That's why in 2006 we began a new initiative with Canada and Mexico to seize shipments coming into the U.S." Like everything else, meth production and use has gone global. If we don't keep up the fight, we'll all be in for a world of hurt. - --- MAP posted-by: Jay Bergstrom