Pubdate: Sun, 10 Aug 2008 Source: New York Times Magazine (NY) Page: MM6 Copyright: 2008 The New York Times Company Contact: http://www.nytimes.com/pages/magazine/index.html Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/297 Referenced: http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v08/n720/a03.html Note: The New York Times Magazine is a section of the Sunday edition of the New York Times Author: Louis Candell IS AFGHANISTAN A NARCO-STATE? Concerning Schweich's simple solution to the problem of opium cultivation in Afghanistan, I have this to say: It's basically old wine in an old bottle in a new store. My federal drug-law-enforcement career at domestic and overseas posts began not long before President Nixon declared our "war on drugs" and ended not long before the problem of opium poppy cultivation in Afghanistan became so critical. The drugs in question are different (heroin made from opium and cocaine derived from coca), but the situations in Afghanistan and Colombia are similar. In both countries, poverty, corruption, political instability, greed and violence are integral aspects of continuing drug trafficking. In Colombia, decades of agricultural incentives, financial inducements and stepped-up enforcement operations by police and military (including U.S. personnel) have not appreciably stemmed the flow of cocaine from South America. Virtually all the steps Schweich advocates to "bring the rule of law to a lawless country" have been tried. Still the cocaine arrives at its destinations in adequate quantities. Louis Candell Williamsburg, Va. - --- MAP posted-by: Richard Lake