Pubdate: Fri, 15 Aug 2008 Source: Watertown Daily Times (NY) Copyright: 2008 Watertown Daily Times Contact: http://www.wdt.net Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/792 TEEN DRUG ABUSE Prescription Medicines A Growing Problem Surveys have shown a decline in illegal drug use by teenagers in recent years, but many of the same surveys have also shown an increase in the teens abusing prescription drugs. And that may continue to rise. The National Center on Addiction and Substance Abuse at Columbia University asked teens what they found easier to buy: cigarettes, beer, marijuana or prescription drugs such as OxyContin, Percocet, Vicodin or Ritalin. Nearly a quarter of the 12- to 17-year-olds answered marijuana and cigarettes. However, 19 percent of the teens said they could obtain prescription drugs easier than marijuana, cigarettes and even beer. That is up from 13 percent a year ago and more than the 15 percent who said beer was easiest to obtain. Forty-three percent of the 17-year-olds questioned said they could obtain marijuana within an hour, but other teens may be turning to prescription drugs for their availability at home especially as anti-drug efforts focus on the illegal sources. Drug counselors put a great deal of responsibility, or blame, for the problem on parents. The survey noted that half the teens said they were out on school nights although just 14 percent of the parents knew their children were out. The survey did not ask why teens are turning to prescription drugs, but misconceptions about their safety is one explanation. "Kids think that because these are medicines that are prescribed, they are safe," said Nora Volkow, director of the National Institute on Drug Abuse. "The problem is that there is very little difference between the amount they take for a high and the amount that causes an overdose." Getting that message out is the responsibility of parents as well as drug abuse and prevention programs. - --- MAP posted-by: Keith Brilhart