Pubdate: Fri, 10 Oct 2008 Source: Flint Journal (MI) Copyright: 2008 Flint Journal Contact: http://www.mlive.com/mailforms/fljournal/letters/ Website: http://www.mlive.com/flintjournal/ Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/836 Author: Kristin Longley, The Flint Journal Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/mmj.htm (Marijuana - Medicinal) Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/find?232 (Chronic Pain) MICHIGAN VOTERS TO DECIDE BALLOT QUESTIONS ON MEDICAL MARIJUANA USE, STEM CELL RESEARCH GENESEE COUNTY, Michigan -- Andy Heglas watched as terminal cancer, chemotherapy and radiation treatments assaulted his friend, Steve, who struggled with nausea, pain and loss of appetite. The cancer started in his lungs, or maybe his bones -- no one knows for sure -- but it spread to both those areas and then his liver and brain before eventually taking his life in April. He had several prescription drugs for various side effects, but Heglas said smoking marijuana was often the only way Steve could control his nausea and pain. Even though Flint voters last year approved a measure to legalize the drug for health reasons, federal and state laws still criminalize marijuana use. "It didn't bring him back, but it made him that much better," said Heglas, 52, of Flint Township. "If it was legal, I'm sure it would have been a little easier on him." Heglas is supporting a statewide proposal to legalize medical marijuana, one of two ballot initiatives that have battle lines drawn and emotions running high leading up to the Nov. 4 election. The second proposal, if approved, would change state law to allow people to donate embryos left over from fertility treatments to be used for stem cell research. The embryos would otherwise be thrown away as medical waste. Both proposals are hot issues, tangled in arguments of science, faith, morality and emotion. Opponents of Proposal 1, the medical marijuana proposal, include many in the law enforcement community. They say there are too many holes in the ballot language and are afraid it would open the doors to more illegal drug use. Genesee County Prosecutor David Leyton said he doesn't object to marijuana use for health reasons, but he has not seen credible evidence that shows smoking the drug is beneficial. "There is some evidence that in pill form it might help someone but that's not what this ballot initiative is," he said, referring to a drug called Marinol, which has some of the same ingredients as marijuana. "I have grave concerns about it." But supporters, like Heglas, say marijuana helps treat nausea, pain and other symptoms of hundreds of diseases. They say it's important to prevent seriously ill patients from going to jail for smoking pot. Twelve states already have approved medical marijuana use, according to the National Organization for the Reform of Marijuana Laws. "I have trouble understanding why alcohol is legal but marijuana isn't," Heglas said. "It's new territory for everybody, but it's so important." Even if the measure does pass it, it will remain a largely symbolic vote -- much like Flint's was last year -- because anyone using marijuana could still be prosecuted under federal laws. For those on both sides of Proposal 2, the issue is about life. Supporters say the ballot measure could put state researchers at the forefront of an emerging science that might discover cures for a host of illnesses. Opponents say the research is unethical because it involves the use and destruction of human embryos. Patricia H. Walworth of Mundy Township said she and her husband, who has multiple sclerosis, are supporting the measure in the hope that it will lead to a cure of debilitating diseases like MS. She points out that the proposal language states that the embryos would be thrown out anyway. For her, it's also an issue of self-preservation -- her mother and grandmother both suffered from Alzheimer's disease before they died. "I don't want to be in the same spot they were in for the last 20 years of their lives," said Walworth, 65. "I feel like my position on this is pro-life." But opponents say life begins at conception and the earliest stages of life should be as equally protected as those walking on Earth. Judy Climer, president of Flint Right to Life and Black Americans for Life, said there are many success stories involving adult stem cells, which should be used instead. "Everyone started out as an embryo -- you were an embryo, I was an embryo," she said. "We're all people. Do we not have any respect for life?" - --- MAP posted-by: Richard Lake