Pubdate: Fri, 12 Jun 2009 Source: Western Standard (Canada) Copyright: 2009 Western Standard Contact: http://www.westernstandard.ca/ Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/3448 Author: Pierre Lemieux Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/mjcn.htm (Marijuana - Canada) Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/find?199 (Mandatory Minimum Sentencing) THE LIBERTICIDAL 'WAR ON DRUGS' Bill C-15, Imposing Mandatory Minimum Sentences for Drug-Related "Crimes", Passed on Third Reading. Expect to Lose More of Your Liberty. You believe that mind-altering drugs are not conducive to the good life and cause broken lives (instead of being the consequence of them), that individuals who consume them are not always the most endearing representatives of mankind, and that your own children should stay away from drugs? Even if you believe all this, you should strongly disagree with Bill C-15, adopted in third reading by the House of Commons on June 8. The new law will, among other repressive measures, impose minimum jail sentences to anybody convicted of trafficking marihuana or producing whatever small quantity of it for the purpose of trafficking. More generally, even if you believe everything in the first paragraph, you should oppose the so-called "war on drugs". The Economist, the famous British magazine which combines an incestuous attachment to the establishment with a genuine concern for (some of) our liberties, has criticized the war on drugs for two decades. "oeBy any sensible measure" , they wrote in a recent issue (May 5th, 2009), "oethis 100-year struggle has been illiberal, murderous and pointless. That is why The Economist continues to believe that the least bad policy is to legalise drugs." Even the new U.S. "oedrug czar" expressed some doubts about the all-out war on drugs which the U.S. government has exported and imposed all over the world. The failure of the war on drugs is for everybody to see. According to official statistics, 45 per cent of Canadians have used cannabis, and 11 per cent have consumed cocaine, at least once in their lifetimes. Between 1989 and 2004, the rates of cannabis use doubled. It may be argued -- and I think it is true -- that liberalization would increase drug consumption through lower prices, but it would do so without the enormous and continuing costs of the war on drugs. I am not mainly referring to the billions of dollars of taxpayers' money spent on this war ($40 billion per year in the U.S. alone), but to the stimulation of organized crime and to the criminalization of millions of peaceful citizens, often young people who will carry criminal records for the rest of their lives. Every year, 1.5 million Americans are arrested for drug offences. In Canada, like in the U.S., many are led to theft or prostitution in order to sustain drug habits that are made more expensive by supplier risks and boosted black market prices. In the U.S., where one in every 31 adults is either in prison or on parole, 55 per cent of the population of federal prisons and 21 per cent in state prisons are serving time for drug offences (The Economist, April 2, 2009). Is this what we want in Canada? Remember C-15 when your neighbour or your son or granddaughter will be sent to jail. The war on drugs has served as an excuse for a wholesale onslaught on our liberties and an obscene increase in government power. It has justified money laundering laws, detailed surveillance of money transactions, new search and seizure powers, civil forfeiture, reversal of the burden of proof, militarization of the police, and so forth. Bill C-15 continues the trend. We paid this humongous price not only for countering hard, debilitating drugs, but also to fight soft drugs like marihuana which is not more risky than tobacco and certainly wreaks less havoc than alcohol. And who are we to think that this or that individual should not consume this or that product? If he is so stupid, why does he have the right to vote? Perhaps drugs (whatever you include in this category) are like "soma" in Aldous Huxley's Brave New World, repressing unwelcome but useful emotions and experiences; or perhaps, in certain circumstances, they open new dimensions of reality. Whose body is it, anyway? John Stuart Mill gave the definitive answer in On Liberty (1859): "Over himself, over his own body and mind, the individual is sovereign." Last but not least, those of us who don't consume the drugs that the state actually defines as illegal should remember one unavoidable feature of a free society: there is no way we can expect drug consumers to defend our own peaceful rights -- to browse the internet or have guns in our bedrooms or purchase incandescent light bulbs or whatever -- if we don't also recognize their rights to do what they please on their own property. How did MPs vote on C-15? All the Liberals present in the House sided with the Conservatives. The NDP and Bloc Quebecois, who usually jump on any opportunity to crush individual sovereignty, were, in this case, on the libertarian side of the fence, and voted "Nay". Two Conservative MPs who many of us thought could be trusted to rise in defence of liberty chose instead to do their job as obedient voting machines and to bring their little stone to the construction of the Soft Police State. - --- MAP posted-by: Richard Lake