Pubdate: Tue, 06 Jan 2009 Source: Florida Times-Union (FL) Copyright: 2009 The Florida Times-Union Contact: http://www.jacksonville.com/aboutus/letters_to_editor.shtml Website: http://www.jacksonville.com/ Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/155 Author: Steve Patterson PROPOSED CUTS TO SOCIAL SERVICES COME UNDER FIRE Programs For Addiction, Youth and Mentally Ill Prisoners Are At Risk TALLAHASSEE - Florida lawmakers opened a budget-cutting special session Monday with anti-crime and social service advocates warning that dollars saved could cost the public's safety. Reduced spending on juvenile crime programs, drug addiction and mentally ill prisoners are all parts of a far-reaching package of budget changes the Legislature is considering to help erase a $2.3 billion deficit in the state government's current budget, brought on by collapsing state revenues. But advocates argued some cuts would be shortsighted. "Gangs are creeping in everywhere," Key Biscayne Police Chief Charles Press warned. Press told lawmakers during a hearing that reducing juvenile justice programs would make it harder to steer young people away from crime. He also said city police departments would be hurt by a cut in state aid to help with investigations of drug rings. Budgeters said that $1.5 million reduction represented the cost of 22 Florida Department of Law Enforcement agents. "Losing 22 agents fighting drugs for FDLE is a big kick for us," said Press, representing a statewide chiefs association. Scores of other cuts were on the table in committee rooms across the Capitol, as both House and Senate panels launched into a two-week process designed to balance the state's $66 billion budget as revenues plummet with the weak economy. "There's no secret or surprise that we have a difficult task ahead of us," House Speaker Ray Sansom, R-Fort Walton Beach, told colleagues. "Each of us was elected to legislate in good times and bad times. We're not alone in this." Some combination of spending cuts and money taken from trust funds will be used during the remaining six months of the state's fiscal year. Gov. Charlie Crist outlined a package of possible cuts just before Christmas, but some lawmakers are uncomfortable with parts of those. "We're talking about people's lives," said Senate Minority Leader Al Lawson, D-Tallahassee. "We're talking about children, We're talking about the elderly." Instead, Lawson said legislators should examine a wide range of tax breaks for businesses, arguing some aren't justified when the state is broke. "Our economy would be in a lot better shape, and our budget ... if we look at closing these loopholes," he said. Sansom and Senate President Jeff Atwater, R-North Palm Beach, agreed to allow discussion of minor changes in some state fees but ruled out wholesale rewrites. A push to raise cigarette taxes by $1 per pack to finance health care, rejected earlier by the two leaders, failed on a voice vote in the House. Although vast changes are needed to balance the books, getting that done will involve debate about countless relatively small pieces of the big picture. A suggested $7 million cut in drug treatment programs for criminals became a magnet for second-guessing in one hearing. "We're getting rid of treatment, and treatment works. We know that," said Rep. Darryl Rouson, D-St. Petersburg. An advocate for such treatment picked up that theme minutes later. "We believe that savings will immediately turn around and may cost you four times as much," argued Mark Fontaine, executive director of Florida Alcohol and Drug Abuse Association. He said tens of thousands of criminals have some type of substance problem. Many of those can be managed outside of prisons through programs that are cheaper and allow criminals to hold jobs and pay court-ordered restitution to their victims, he argued. A $1 million cut in money to treat mentally ill convicts was challenged by a representative of the people guarding those inmates. "It's unreal how many people who've been incarcerated have mental health problems," said James Baiardi, president of the state corrections officer chapter of Florida's Police Benevolent Association. "On a daily basis, the officers in state prisons deal with inmates who are mentally ill. They are the hardest ones to deal with," Baiardi said. Rep. Sandra Adams, R-Orlando, who chairs a committee on justice appropriations, said no one has requested or used any of that $1 million since the budget year started six months ago. - --- MAP posted-by: Larry Seguin