Pubdate: Thu, 26 Nov 2009 Source: Regina Leader-Post (CN SN) Copyright: 2009 The Leader-Post Ltd. Contact: http://www.canada.com/reginaleaderpost/letters.html Website: http://www.canada.com/regina/leaderpost/ Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/361 Author: Barb Pacholik, with files from Angela Hall, The Leader-Post Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/find?137 (Needle Exchange) GROUP TO INJECT FACTS ON NEEDLE EXCHANGE With the provincial government poised to limit distribution of clean needles to intravenous drug users, a Regina group is looking to inject some more facts into the debate. "The politics around needle exchange are quite hot. But the science behind it is not very controversial. There's a lot of good research backing up the success of needle exchanges," said Shawn Fraser, executive director of Carmichael Outreach Centre. Among its many programs geared to the underprivileged, Carmichael donates space for a needle exchange program delivered by the health region. Tonight, beginning at 6:30 p.m., Carmichael is opening its doors at 1925 Osler St. for tours followed by a discussion titled "The Truths about Needle Exchange Programs." Scheduled speakers are University of Regina professors Marc Spooner, from the faculty of education, Garson Hunter, from the faculty of social work, and a spokesperson with the Vancouver Area Network of Drug Users, who will appear via an Internet-based phone service. The government announced in last month's throne speech that it would introduce changes to "limit the proliferation of needles" handed out by needle exchanges. The government hasn't yet made clear what those changes will entail. That's because the Health Ministry is still gathering information, Health Minister Don McMorris said Wednesday. While a provincially commissioned study on needle exchange was released in February, McMorris said there's still more to learn about who uses the exchanges, how many get needles for others or take them to communities that don't have the program. "I will say that we were kind of hoping to have more work done on this than what we have done, but it's partly because a lot of our public health people that would be helping us on this are tied up with H1N1," he added. McMorris, who has been invited to the forum, said someone from his office and the ministry plan to attend. Since the throne speech, a "Saskatchewan Needle Exchange Services Support Group" has formed on Facebook and now Carmichael is hoping to spur further discussion. Fraser said the proposed change took Carmichael by surprise, especially given the government's study that confirmed needle exchanges help reduce the spread of HIV and Hepatitis C. "I just hate to see politics get involved with something that so directly affects so many people's lives," he added. The review was sparked by concerns about discarded needles littering the ground during spring thaw. About 3.9 million needles were distributed in the last fiscal year. Saskatchewan programs overall have a 90 per cent return rate on needles. In Regina, which has four exchange sites, the rate is 94 per cent. The report also noted that since needles can be purchased in bulk at stores, many of the discarded needles in the community likely don't come from exchange programs. However, the report did suggest there could be improvement in areas like clean-up, accountability and disposal. Saskatchewan has an estimated 5,000 inject users. With most Saskatchewan users favouring cocaine and morphine, an average user can go through 1,000 needles per year. - --- MAP posted-by: Jo-D