Pubdate: Wed, 16 Dec 2009 Source: Milwaukee Journal Sentinel (WI) Copyright: 2009 Journal Sentinel Inc. Contact: http://www.jsonline.com/ Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/265 Author: Patrick Marley Referenced: The Assembly bill (the Senate bill is identical) http://www.legis.state.wi.us/2009/data/AB-554.pdf Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/people/Jacki+Rickert Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/find?253 (Cannabis - Medicinal - United States) MEDICINAL POT BILL STIRS STRONG EMOTIONS ON BOTH SIDES OF ISSUE Madison - In 1989, Jacki Rickert of Mondovi weighed just 68 pounds. Marijuana helped her put on weight and relieve the symptoms of her connective tissue disorder, Rickert said Tuesday as she urged lawmakers to make the drug legal for medicinal purposes. "When your doctor looks at you and says, 'If we cannot get weight on you... you will die' - that's what it comes down to, 'You will die' - you do whatever you have to do," Rickert, 58, told the Assembly and Senate health committees. "We've never wanted to break the law, but sometimes you have to." Marijuana can cut her use of morphine in half to manage symptoms from Ehler-Danlos syndrome, she said. Some Republicans on the committee blasted the bill, with Rep. Leah Vukmir (R-Wauwatosa) saying advocates were using critically ill patients who filled the hearing room as a "facade." "It's nothing more than a ruse for you to move forward for full legalization of marijuana," Vukmir said. That comment drew boos from the crowd, and Sen. Jon Erpenbach (D-Waunakee), a bill author, insisted his goal was not to legalize marijuana for recreational use. "People shouldn't have to break the law to get pot for their mom or dad or son....Republicans and Democrats are doing that right now - in your district, right in your backyard," Erpenbach told Vukmir. Medical marijuana advocates are hopeful the bill will pass the Legislature, which is controlled by Democrats. Rep. Mark Pocan (D-Madison), an author of the bill, has said he is confident the Assembly Public Health Committee will approve the bill and forward it to the full Assembly, and Senate Majority Leader Russ Decker (D-Weston) has signaled he is open to allowing a floor vote on the bill. Democratic Gov. Jim Doyle supports allowing medical marijuana. Supporters pointed to other signs helping their side, including a new, hands-off approach by the U.S. Department of Justice for marijuana dispensaries in states that allow them and a call last month by the American Medical Association for more research on medical marijuana. Thirteen states allow medical marijuana, including Michigan, where voters approved the measure last year. The Wisconsin bill would allow people with debilitating medical conditions to grow up to 12 marijuana plants or buy up to 3 ounces of marijuana from nonprofit dispensaries. Patients would have to get a written recommendation from a doctor and register with the state. If patients bought marijuana on the street, they could use their medical condition as a defense at trial. Patients would not be allowed to drive or operate heavy machinery while under the influence of marijuana. They could not smoke it in schools, parks and many other public places. The bill would cover people with cancer, AIDS, Crohn's disease, hepatitis C, Alzheimer's disease, post-traumatic stress disorder and other serious ailments. Van Hollen Opposition Republican Attorney General J.B. Van Hollen opposes the bill, saying it would invite people to violate federal drug laws and make it difficult to prosecute state cases. "Make no mistake, the marijuana possession permitted by the bill to a user or caregiver is illegal under federal law, with penalties of up to five years in prison and a fine of up to $250,000," Van Hollen said in written testimony to the committee. Those charged with marijuana could more easily thwart prosecution in state court by claiming they had a medical condition, even if they were not on the state registry, Van Hollen said. "If the bills are enacted as drafted, law enforcement's and prosecutors' ability to enforce what would still be illegal is seriously disabled...," Van Hollen said. Supporters said the bill included strict controls to avoid the loopholes in California's medical marijuana law that have allowed easier access to the drug for recreational use. The bill is the "most comprehensive and responsible legislation in the country," said Daniel Abrahamson, director of legal affairs for the Drug Policy Alliance Network, a group that pushes for medical marijuana. Rep. Pat Strachota (R-West Bend) questioned how tightly the bill was written, noting the state Department of Health Services said 2.6 million state residents - or nearly half of Wisconsin's population - have medical conditions that could qualify them for the state registry. The agency estimated a much smaller number - 1,700 to 17,000 - would actually sign up for the registry based on what's happened in other states with medical marijuana laws. "That is not really a narrow scope on this bill if half the citizens of the state would qualify to use medical marijuana," Strachota said. Michael Miller, a physician, told lawmakers the Wisconsin Medical Society opposed the bill because drug approvals should be based on science and left to the federal Food and Drug Administration. "This is not the way to approve a new medicine," Miller said. Marijuana is not a very strong painkiller, he said. Patients who need THC, the active ingredient in marijuana, to spur their appetite or combat nausea can get a prescription to Marinol, a synthetic version of the drug, he said. Miller stressed the dangers of smoking the drug and said that is the primary way patients would use it, despite claims by advocates that many would eat it, or vaporize it and then inhale it. - --- MAP posted-by: Richard Lake