Pubdate: Sat, 26 Dec 2009 Source: El Paso Times (TX) Copyright: 2009 El Paso Times Contact: http://www.elpasotimes.com/formnewsroom Website: http://www.elpasotimes.com/ Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/829 Author: Daniel Borunda Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/topic/Juarez+Mexico DECADE IN REVIEW: DRUG WAR STAINS MODEST SUCCESSES Juarez saw continuous growth and improvements in the first eight years of the millennium. But it was the way the decade came to a close that may define the city for years to come. The last two years of the decade ended with Juarez as a city caught in the crossfire of a raging drug cartel war that piled high previously unseen levels of death. Drug smuggling and its related violence had been part of the fabric of Juarez for generations. Then, in the 1990s, the start of unsolved slayings of hundreds of women stained the city, and it is still feeling the repercussions. Yet, the past bloodshed paled compared with the carnage of the end of the decade, when rampant murders, daytime street assassinations and gruesome mutilations turned what had once been a U.S. playland for tourists, students and Fort Bliss soldiers into one of the deadliest cities in the world. In 2007, there were about 300 homicides in Juarez. By 2008, the homicides had ratcheted up to 1,600 due in part to a war between the Juarez and Sinaloa drug cartels. The federal government responded by deploying thousands of army troops. By the end of 2009, murders had surpassed 2,500. The news was not all bad. Juarez officials still tout the city as a player in the global economy. The city has improved roads, and massive new maquiladoras remain among the major employers. And there were the Indios, too. In 2008, the Juarez Indios soccer team earned promotion to Mexico's top division, the Primera. The team became the only major league-level sports franchise in the area. The team's logo of a soccer ball with a Tarahumara Indian headband became a common sight, and in a year when tragedy became commonplace, the Indios at least gave Juarenses a reason to cheer. - --- MAP posted-by: Doug