Pubdate: Wed, 11 Feb 2009 Source: Surrey Leader (CN BC) Copyright: 2009 Surrey Leader Contact: http://www.surreyleader.com/ Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/1236 Author: Kevin Diakiw Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/prison.htm (Incarceration) MAYOR DISPUTES 'TOUGH ON CRIME' B.C. Surrey's mayor is challenging some of the claims made by the province this week about law and order. The discussion comes after a week of gang-fuelled bloodshed in Surrey and throughout the region and calls from the public for meaningful justice. Last Friday, Premier Gordon Campbell told The Surrey-North Delta Leader that Victoria was doing what it could to combat gang violence. "We've increased the number of police officers we have in this province by more than 900," he said. "We have an organized gang task force and homicide task force. "I do think we have to take the steps necessary to stop this from happening," Campbell said. "I also think we have to be honest with people and say, 'look, there's some things that are not in our hands.' " Surrey Mayor Dianne Watts disputes that claim. "There's a number of things that can be done," Watts said Monday. "The municipal government cannot continue to cover the rising (police) costs, we need help from our partners." Regarding justice, B.C. Attorney General Wally Oppal released a report Monday showing this province sends a higher percentage of guilty people to prison than most provinces (see story, above). Just over a third (36 per cent) of people found guilty go to prison in this province, second only to Prince Edward Island, which locked up 57 per cent. Watts also disputes that and said it's fairly widely known that sentences in this province are weak, making it attractive for criminals. Dr. Darryl Plecas, a criminology professor at the University of the Fraser Valley, agrees. "We have a fairly pathetic situation on our hands with regard to sentencing practices," Plecas said. "When they sentence people, (judges) are supposed to take into account public safety. "If that is the case, why on Earth is the average sentence for people sent to prison just three months?" Plecas said. "This is just nonsense, it's just ridiculous." B.C. is different than other provinces in its charge approval processes. Here, charges are only laid if a Crown prosecutor determines there is a high likelihood of conviction. In other provinces, the police approve charges. B.C. also has a huge number of cases that are pleaded down, where lesser charges and or sentences are reached by agreement between lawyers in exchange for guilty pleas to avoid court time. Bumper crop of crime gangs This province has 10 times as many crime gangs as it had a decade ago, according to a criminology professor. "Ten years ago we had eight to 10 organized criminal gangs in the province," said Dr. Darryl Plecas. Those were the "usual suspects" including Hells Angels and Triads, he said. "If you ask police this year, the number of organized gangs is over 100." Plecas said that explosion in the number of gangs is a direct result of a proliferation of marijuana grow operations, a problem we're exporting. "If you go to the U.K. and ask them where their grow problem came from, they'll trace it right back to British Columbia." By and large the local gangs are forming here, he said, adding the problem goes directly back to the courts, which continually fail to mete out meaningful sentences. - --- MAP posted-by: Larry Seguin