Pubdate: Wed, 11 Feb 2009 Source: Province, The (CN BC) Copyright: 2009 Canwest Publishing Inc. Contact: http://www.canada.com/theprovince/letters.html Website: http://www.canada.com/theprovince/ Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/476 Author: Jon Ferry B.C. FAR TOO SOFT ON DRUG MERCHANTS There's Just Too Much Ambiguity In Way Judges Sentence Drug Crime And How We View Drugs Given the high level of gang violence and other drug-related problems in Metro Vancouver, you'd have thought it'd make sense to crack down hard on drug dealers. Yet, as a B.C. sentencing study -- finally released Monday by Victoria -- shows, our judges really do seem to go soft on drug-traffickers. That's compared even with judges in other Canadian provinces -- yet alone in hard-nosed jurisdictions around the world with "zero tolerance" toward drugs. Indeed, one of the tables in the report reveals that, of those found guilty of drug-trafficking in B.C., just 8.5 per cent wound up with a jail term of more than six months. That's proportionately less than all the other provinces with which B.C. was compared -- namely Alberta, Saskatchewan, Ontario, New Brunswick, Nova Scotia and Newfoundland and Labrador. And, let's remember, a six-month sentence doesn't really mean six months in jail, as study co-author Anthony Doob acknowledged yesterday. It typically means four months, and can be even less. So it's hardly much of a discouragement to insecure young men who might view the drug trade as a promising career move. And isn't trafficking in drugs precisely what these gang-bangers are engaged in, as they drive around in their SUVs delivering their own killer brand of justice? Then why do our courts seem so reluctant to, well, "nail them good"? I think, in fact, Victoria should compare B.C.'s drug-trafficking sentences with those in, say, Washington state or Sweden, which has one of the western world's lowest drug-usage rates, or with various Asian countries. Now, that study would find our sentencing pretty wimpy. Clearly, however, when it comes to cleaning up Metro Vancouver's ugly drug problem, B.C.'s judges can't do everything. Indeed, Doob, a University of Toronto criminologist, told me yesterday that raising or lowering sentences doesn't by itself have much, if any, impact on crime. Doob also points out it costs $148 a day to keep a criminal in a B.C. jail -- and a whopping $274 in a federal penitentiary. That's why he suggests lowering jail sentences for lesser criminals, while raising them for really bad ones. "The people who have done relatively less-serious things are also going to be punished, but they're going to be punished in a way that doesn't punish me that much as a taxpayer," he said. Not that Doob appears to favour legalizing low-level drug use. He thinks criminalizing a behaviour is a good way of giving the message it's not acceptable. This is what happened in 1968, when impaired driving became a criminal offence in its own right. My own view is we're still mired in the pro-drug rhetoric of the 1960s. Too many folks still think it's cool to take them, even if it encourages vicious drug gangs. The ambiguous attitude of B.C. judges toward the problem, in other words, merely reflects our own. We must try harder to change that. - --- MAP posted-by: Jay Bergstrom