Pubdate: Sat, 14 Feb 2009 Source: Ottawa Citizen (CN ON) Copyright: 2009 The Ottawa Citizen Contact: http://www.canada.com/ottawacitizen/letters.html Website: http://www.canada.com/ottawacitizen/ Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/326 Author: Richard Foot, Canwest News Service OUR HOME AND VIOLENT LAND A Recent Wave Of Gangland Shootings Across Canada Has Police And The Public On Edge, Richard Foot Writes. (CNS) Canada's cities are in the grip of a sharp, new cycle of gang violence fuelled by the country's growing appetite for illicit drugs and competition among the organized crime groups that supply them, say police and other experts. While organized crime wars are not new to Canada, a recent wave of gangland shootings, from Halifax to Calgary to Vancouver, has occurred alarmingly in public places, where citizens least expect bullets to be flying. The fear and outrage that settled on Toronto in 2005 when 15-year-old Jane Creba was killed in a shootout in a downtown shopping area has arrived in other cities, whose innocent citizens are being hit. "We're going through a very significant cycle, where violence has been extremely high," says Sgt. Shinder Kirk, spokesman for British Columbia's Integrated Gang Task Force, a multi-agency police group. "The public nature of this violence, the callous disregard for the safety of anyone and everyone who may be in a public spot when the shooting occurs, is a great concern to all of us." Why are so many gang hits taking place in public spaces? "Public shootings are a matter of convenience," says Robert Gordon, a criminologist and gang specialist at Simon Fraser University. "People aren't as easy targets as in the past, so gangs will follow someone around in public until they can make a hit. They're not concerned with collateral damage. All they care about is hitting the target." "Gangs have become much bolder," says Charles Momy, president of the Canadian Police Association. "Some cities look like they're under siege." Across the country, local politicians and provincial leaders have responded by convening news conferences and community meetings, where citizens have expressed outrage at the shootings and the apparent inability of police to control them. Kash Heed, chief of the West Vancouver Police, recently called gangland violence the city's most "pressing social problem" and admitted that what police have been doing over the past five years to control it "isn't working." There have been eight gangland shooting incidents in Vancouver and its once-bucolic suburbs since New Year's Eve. Four known crime figures, all in their 20s, have been killed and others injured. In Calgary last month, four people were killed including one bystander, in two separate shootings. In Halifax last November, gang members fired multiple shots into a suburban pizza shop, and later traded gunfire on the street outside a children's hospital in the city's downtown. Drive-by gang shootouts have also occurred in recent months in Winnipeg, Prince George, B.C., and on the Hobbema aboriginal reserve in Alberta, where a 23-month-old toddler was hit by a stray bullet. Montreal is also no stranger to gang warfare. Dozens of organized crime suspects, allegedly connected to the cocaine trade, were arrested Thursday in a police sweep across Montreal and Ottawa. It also suffered through years of biker gang turf wars. Mr. Momy says the Conservative government's new law introduced last year, with tougher bail provisions and stiffer penalties for gang crimes, hasn't produced the desired results. "The new law isn't working," he says. "We're still seeing too many cases where these guys are given bail, they're back on the street, and they're offending all over again." - --- MAP posted-by: Jay Bergstrom