Pubdate: Thu, 19 Feb 2009 Source: Rebel Yell, The (U of NV at Las Vegas, NV Edu) Copyright: 2009 The Rebel Yell Contact: http://www.unlvrebelyell.com/letters_to_the_editor.php Website: http://www.unlvrebelyell.com/ Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/1362 Author: Anisa Buttar Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/find?219 (Students for Sensible Drug Policy) Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/decrim.htm (Decrim/Legalization) SPEAKER REBUTS DRUG POLICY Students, Professor Discuss The Effects And Future Of War On Drugs American's fight against drug trafficking and abuse needs a fresh outlook, according to Students for Sensible Drug Policy's guest Stephen H. Frye. Frye researched the topic for three years and released his book "We Really Lost This War! Twenty Five Reasons to Legalize Drugs" in May of 2008. Each chapter discusses one reason to legalize drugs. Frye projected the table of contents of his book and talked extemporaneously about each topic, focusing on prisons, race, the government, children and solutions. "We (the U.S.) use more drugs than the world combined," Frye said. The U.S. comprises 5 percent of the world's population yet uses 60 percent of the world's drugs. The war on drugs has been waged for 70 years and has cost $1.5 trillion. Frye emphasized the distinction between drugs and the drug war. He said the drug war encompasses everyone touched by the effects of drugs and drug policies. Though he saidd that the total number of people killed due to the drug war is 700,000, he emphasized, "Drugs kill far less people than the drug war." Frye argued that the prison system worsens the drug epidemic. "Jail is a career college for criminals," he said, "You turn a tax payer into a tax burden with the criminalization of marijuana." The speaker also addressed race-related problems in the drug war, stating that 87 percent of drug users are white yet 74 percent of people sentenced for drug possession are black. "Whites do the crime and blacks do the time," he said. SSDP President Ben Weiser became interested in drug policy because he saw people affected. "Good people are being prosecuted under bad laws," he said. The lecture pointed out that Nevada's consideration of opening another prison can be tied to losses in education. According to a report by the National Center of Public Policy and Higher Education, Nevada ranks the worst nationally in higher education. Teachers with a college degree start at around $32,000 annually and a university professor with a Ph.D. starts at around $47,000 annually, but prison guards with a GED or high school diploma earn $50,000 plus overtime pay annually to guard non-violent pot smokers and drug offenders. Frye believes releasing non-violent drug offenders, closing prisons and lowering guards' pay to the national average, $30,000 annually, will help fund education. Frye also discussed the government's strategies on the drug war. "Everything you have been told by the government about drugs is a lie," he said. "The two proven gateway drugs are already legal: alcohol and cigarettes." Frye believes America would benefit from a drug policy model like the Netherlands'. Marijuana would be legal and sold like alcohol and tobacco. "Marijuana is the safest drug in the history of the world," he said. "No one has ever died from marijuana." The government would control hard drugs and provide users with information. "The only thing that has proven to reduce use and demand is treatment and education," Frye said. He cited an experiment conducted with heroin users in the Netherlands. The government provided users with needles, drugs and information - a federal cost of $1 per day. The project had an 80 percent cure rate in four years and the public voted the program into law. Comparing the government-issued needles to the cost of one AIDS victim's $1 million treatment, Frye said. "Everybody wins for a buck a day." Weiser and Frye emphasized the difference between supporting the legalization of drugs, and supporting drug use. Weiser feels the topic is not discussed enough, especially because of the stigma attached to it. "The second you mention drugs people don't want to talk about it. Perhaps silence is part of the problem." - --- MAP posted-by: Jay Bergstrom