Pubdate: Thu, 05 Mar 2009 Source: Gulf Daily News (Bahrain) Copyright: 2009 Gulf Daily News. Contact: http://www.gulf-daily-news.com/ Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/2979 Author: Geoffrey Bew DRUG SMUGGLERS EXPLOIT WAR CRIMINALS are exploiting the war in Iraq to smuggle drugs to Bahrain and the Gulf, according to a United Nations study.Seizures of illegal substances in Syria and Jordan bound for the region are on the increase, says the International Narcotics Control Board's report for 2008. Almost a third of global seizures of amphetamines happened in Saudi Arabia, which could have worrying implications for its neighbours, it says. "Large quantities of counterfeit Captagon tablets continue to be smuggled into countries in the Arabian Peninsula. "They are smuggled through Syria and Jordan. "It appears that trafficking organisations are increasingly exploiting the situation in Iraq to smuggle drugs, mainly to countries in the Arabian Peninsula. "Seizures by Jordanian authorities near the Iraqi border have risen significantly in recent years and there has been an overall increase in the smuggling of cannabis resin and opiates form Afghanistan through Iraq and Jordan," the report says. Seizures of amphetamines have risen sharply in Saudi, suggesting a surge in abuse of illicit stimulants in the country, says the report. "Saudi accounted for 28pc of global seizures of amphetamines (all amphetamine-type stimulants excluding MDMA) in 2006, the latest year for which global data is available," says the 133-page study. Board president Hamid Ghodse warned against the dangers of cannabis. "Over the years cannabis has become more potent and is associated with an increasing number of emergency room admissions. "It is often the first illicit drug that young people take. It is frequently called a gateway drug. "In spite of all these facts, the use of cannabis is often trivialised and, in some countries, controls on its cultivation, possession and use are less strict than for other drugs." Mr Ghodse said regulations alone would not be enough to eliminate drug trafficking and abuse. However, he rejected suggestions that scrapping drug regulations was the answer. "History has shown that national and international control of drugs can be effective and is, therefore, the choice to be made." Bahrain-based UN Information Centre director Nejib Friji praised the country's "relentless efforts" to curb drug trafficking. He expressed confidence in the law enforcement authorities' ability to co-operate with worldwide agencies to prevent the problem from escalating. - --- MAP posted-by: Jay Bergstrom