Pubdate: Thu, 05 Mar 2009 Source: Peace Arch News (CN BC) Copyright: 2009 Peace Arch News Contact: http://www.peacearchnews.com/ Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/1333 Author: Lorne S. Jones LESSONS ABOUT GANG VIOLENCE Editor: Re: Cities form united front on gang crime, Feb. 20. On reading your recent headline, I was struck by a thought. Much ink has been splattered on this subject, and one argument is that marijuana should be legalized in order to deprive the violent gangs of their income. Others say stiffer penalties and increased law enforcement is the answer. Looking through history, there are lessons to support both arguments. Firstly, when prohibition of alcohol was recognized as the main cause of the rise of powerful gangsters like Al Capone, removal of that prohibition did directly result in a substantial reduction in gang income and, subsequently, murderous gunplay in the streets. This had the side benefit of allowing mature adults to engage in a drink with confidence that the product was produced in clean, government-inspected facilities. On the other hand, when the Taliban ruled Afganistan with their extremely severe penalties and absolute law enforcement, there simply was no opium poppy production. On the other hand, there was no true government, as such, because the heavily armed gangs - the Taliban - had taken over the entire country. So, will legalizing the intoxicant, marijuana, reduce the gangs' income and reduce the violence that is currently escalating at a truly scary rate? History says it would probably work, with the side benefit of allowing mature adults to engage in a toke with confidence that the product was produced in clean, government-inspected facilities. Can enough force be put upon the illicit-drug market to make marijuana use simply stop? History says it can, but only if we allow a gang of even more violent fanatics to slaughter the present group of bullies, destroy our government and become the de-facto policing force on our streets. Lorne S. Jones Surrey - --- MAP posted-by: Larry Seguin