Pubdate: Tue, 3 Mar 2009
Source: AlterNet (US Web)
Copyright: 2009 Independent Media Institute
Website: http://www.alternet.org/
Author: Stephen Gutwillig
Note: Stephen Gutwillig is the California state director of the Drug 
Policy Alliance.
Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/pot.htm (Marijuana)

IT'S THE POT ECONOMY, STUPID

It looks like the pot debate just got real. As the nation faces its
worst economic crisis in generations, California Assemblyman Tom
Ammiano has introduced a trailblazing bill to tax and regulate
marijuana like alcohol. Hard on the heels of Michael Phelps'
nationally-resonant bong demo, Ammiano's gesture is a whole lot more
intentional. One hopes it will stir the long-overdue national
examination of the financial and human price that we pay for
criminalizing pot.

The most widely used illicit drug in the western world, marijuana is a
fact of life that's been sampled by upwards of 100,000,000 Americans.
Officially prohibited since 1937, we finally seem on the threshold of
a promising moment in our nation's tortured relationship to the drug.
On November 4 alone, Massachusetts decriminalized personal pot use,
Michigan became the thirteenth state to allow its medical use, and we
elected a president who's openly admitted to smoking it. National
polls and the yawn that greeted the Phelps media frenzy indicate that
Americans are reconciled to pot's largely benign role in our culture.

Nevertheless, the mindless prohibition enforcement machine rolls on.
In 2007, over 800,000 Americans were arrested for marijuana-related
crimes (nearly 90 percent of them for possession), with upwards of
85,000 of them serving sentences in jail or prison. In the U.S.,
incredibly there are more arrests for marijuana possession each year
than for all violent crimes combined. This astounding human toll from
enforcing the ban on marijuana costs taxpayers roughly $8 billion each
year. And those wasted resources are further compounded by the total
capitulation of the massive pot market to an underground economy to
gangsters who laugh all the way to the bank.

Amidst a national economic meltdown, California's budget turmoil is
the worst in the nation. After an excruciating three-month deadlock,
the dysfunctional Sacramento legislature closed a $42 billion deficit
by slashing aid to the most vulnerable in the state, raising a host of
taxes and fees, and kicking the can down the road with billions more
in borrowing. Meanwhile, California's largest cash crop was studiously
avoided in the frenzied search for politically-viable revenue sources.
California's marijuana yield is conservatively valued at $13.8 billion
annually - nearly double the value of the state's vegetable and grape
crops combined.

Reformers have long complained that massive marijuana revenues are
routinely ceded to criminal syndicates. But that's how prohibition
works, until we come to our senses. The U.S. ended alcohol prohibition
just over 75 years ago, when its failure could no longer be ignored.
That unfortunate social experiment triggered a host of familiar
outcomes - mass imprisonment, unchecked violence, official corruption,
and routine violation of the law by millions of Americans. But what
finally hastened its demise in 1933 was the Depression itself, as
public opinion and a progressive new president insisted the waste of
resources and potential revenue had to stop.

The sheer scale of our current fiscal misery demands a similar reality
check: Marijuana already plays a huge role in the California and
national economies. It's a revenue opportunity we literally can't
afford to ignore any longer. It's time to end the unjust charade of
marijuana prohibition, tax this flourishing multi-billion dollar
market, and redirect criminal justice resources to matters of real
public safety. Assemblyman Ammiano has done an enormous service by
breaking the silence on this common-sense solution.
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MAP posted-by: Richard Lake