Pubdate: Sun, 08 Mar 2009 Source: Today's Sunbeam (NJ) Copyright: 2009 Today's Sunbeam Contact: http://www.nj.com/sunbeam/ Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/4423 Author: Jennifer Dailey Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/mmj.htm (Cannabis - Medicinal) Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/decrim.htm (Decrim/Legalization) ACTIVISTS DEBATE MEDICAL MARIJUANA BILL Legislators are attempting to make New Jersey the 14th state to allow marijuana to be used for medical purposes. If the New Jersey Compassionate Use Medical Marijuana Act becomes law, this will be accomplished. Anti-drug advocates, however, are fearful that the law wouldn't be properly enforced. The measure, which has been passed by the state Senate but has not yet come up for a vote in the Assembly, would protect the rights of patients suffering from debilitating medical conditions to use marijuana for pain relief. Such conditions would include cancer, glaucoma, HIV, and chronic diseases. Physicians and caregivers of the patients who provide the marijuana would also be protected under the act. The bill would allow for the patients to not be subject to arrest, prosecution or penalty in any matter, or denied any right or privileges provided they have a registry identification card. This bill would allow for the patient to possess six marijuana plants. David G. Evans, executive director of the Drug Free Schools Coalition, said the bill is well intentioned but will have many unintended negative consequences. "The marijuana advocates paint a picture of seriously ill elderly people with conditions such as cancer, AIDS, or glaucoma who want to use marijuana. But, the reality is different," said Evans. According to Joe Williams, executive director of the Southwest Council, Inc., a lot of the drug-use prevention organizations and agencies aren't in favor of the bill. Organizations such as the National Multiple Sclerosis Society and the American Cancer Society are examples of agencies that are against the bill, he said. Thirteen states have passed similar bills in the past. Since these states have passed the bill, Williams said there have been cases where only a small percentage of the individuals using marijuana for medical purposes there actually had serious problems. The thirteen states allowing medical marijuana use are Alaska, California, Colorado, Hawaii, Maine, Michigan, Montana, Nevada, New Mexico, Oregon, Rhode Island, Vermont, and Washington State. Williams also said the legislators have gotten a lot of support because they have marketed marijuana as a safe substance. "A lot of the people view the bill as a first step. They want to get it through and see where it goes from there," said Williams. He said some people also feel that if marijuana was made more available to people, then people won't use it as much. Williams said people also believed the same for cigarettes and alcohol. However, he said these two instances proved that allowing use of such products only made problems worse. Evans said that an analysis of medical marijuana records in California showed that most of the patients weren't elderly people with serious problems but instead people between the ages of 17 to 30. Moreover, only 2.05 percent of those using marijuana had serious problems like cancer, he said, adding a majority of the patients obtained the medical marijuana for other reasons. Both Williams and Evans said using marijuana for medical reasons can cause other problems. "Marijuana causes short-term memory, confusion and mind-altering side effects. The effects could be long term," said Williams. Evans said some of the side effects have been linked to the worsening of pain, respiratory system damage, cancer, brain damage, immune system damage, strokes, mental illness, and making AIDS and hepatitis worse. "We are a compassionate society but we must do what is best for the most," said Evans. "Until we know more, we should not take the risk of causing damage in the name of compassion." - --- MAP posted-by: Larry Seguin