Pubdate: Fri, 13 Mar 2009 Source: Watertown Daily Times (NY) Copyright: 2009 Watertown Daily Times Contact: http://www.watertowndailytimes.com/ Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/792 Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/topics/mexico DRUG WAR Cartel Violence Calls For U.S. Response The alarming escalation of violence among drug cartels in Mexico has heightened attention to border security. U.S. officials have warned of increased activity by the cartels in Americans cities such as Atlanta, Phoenix and Birmingham, Ala. Stepped-up enforcement stopped nearly three-quarters of a million people from illegally entering the country last year. Officials confiscated 2.8 million tons of drugs. State Department officials estimate that $22 billion in drug-related profits made its way from the United States back to Mexico in a five-year period ending last year. In Mexico, the battle over control of territory and the lucrative drug smuggling have resulted in nearly 6,000 people killed since 2008, and officials fear that the cartels are importing their violence into the United States. Last month, Justice Department operations targeting a cartel operation in this country resulted in more than 50 arrests in a single day. There have been more than 750 arrests in the United States and Mexico in the past 21 months. However, the Wall Street Journal reported, "Law enforcement officials acknowledge that the Mexican and U.S. governments have yet to gain the upper hand against these groups' U.S. operations, which reach coast to coast, from dealers in small towns in Maine to big-city coordinators in southern California." "It doesn't just involve Mexico and Mexicans, it involves our kids dying in cities all over the country," said California Rep. Jerry Lewis, who put the challenge facing America on a level with Afghanistan. It is not just the traffic from Mexico that concerns him and others; it is the "outbound" trade in illegal weapons that fuels the violence in both countries. Guns stolen or illegally purchased in the United States have been used in 95 percent of the killings in Mexico, the State Department estimates. Members of Congress called on Homeland Security, which polices the borders, to direct more resources against the illegal outbound trafficking in weapons. Rep. Lewis called for more cooperation from the Pentagon to provide helicopters to back up Homeland Security's use of unmanned aerial vehicles to patrol the border. The Mexican government is also using its military against the cartels. Congress will have to provide the resources, both domestically and through international cooperation, needed to combat the growing power of the cartels here and in Mexico. The brutality and gruesome murders can no longer be seen as a problem south of the border, but one that has infiltrated U.S. communities and must be fought aggressively on this side of the border as well. - --- MAP posted-by: Larry Seguin