Pubdate: Sun, 29 Mar 2009
Source: Province, The (CN BC)
Page A14
Copyright: 2009 Canwest Publishing Inc.
Contact: http://www.canada.com/theprovince/letters.html
Website: http://www.canada.com/theprovince/
Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/476
Author: Brian Lewis

UFV PUTS RESEARCH TO USE ON THE STREETS

Prof Presenting Paper on Illegal Drugs to Oxford University

University of the Fraser Valley criminologist Darryl Plecas is not 
your traditional, tweedy, Ivy League professor clenching a pipe full 
of foggy academic theories.

Like many of his UFV peers, this professor takes a more practical, 
unique approach to university research -- an approach where ideas for 
research projects are usually driven by community needs and, 
subsequently, where results often bloom into community benefits.

And now, for the second year in a row, UFV's hands-on research 
approach has been recognized in the United Kingdom by one of the 
world's most prestigious universities -- Oxford.

As you read this, the jet-lagged professor is preparing to present a 
UFV paper later this week to the Oxford Round Table on the growing 
problem of adulterated illegal drugs. This is the practice of adding 
substances other than the expected main ingredients in street drugs 
such as ecstasy -- additives that can lead to death or permanent injury.

The paper is a summary of an extensive joint research project 
conducted by Plecas and his UFV team, Fraser Health Authority 
regional addictions manager Sherry Mumford and Amanda McCormick of 
the B.C. Centre for Social Responsibility.

"We found, for example, that the average ecstasy tablet contains nine 
different contaminants, and this often includes highly addictive 
methamphetamines [a.k.a. crystal meth]," he told me just prior to his 
departure. Plecas explains that the increasing use of adulterated 
street drugs also causes horrendous problems for staff in emergency 
wards when they attempt to treat overdose victims.

Now that the study has identified the extent and scope of this 
contaminated street-drug problem, Plecas hopes that positive public 
action will follow -- namely, implementation of the paper's primary 
recommendation for changes in federal legislation to allow for 
stiffer court penalties for crimes involving adulterated drugs.

To that end, having this study presented to an invitation-only 
international policy forum like the Oxford Round Table will likely 
add considerable weight to the paper's influence on lawmakers.

"Like this study, all the research projects we plan and undertake are 
driven by community need," Plecas says.

"That makes us fundamentally different from most universities.

"If a community agency comes to us with a problem, this usually sets 
our research agenda," he adds.

"But the research not only benefits the community, it also gives our 
students highly valuable hands-on, applied research experience."

This summer, for example, 36 criminology students at UFV are going to 
get what Plecas calls "the experience of a lifetime."

In response to a Surrey RCMP request for research on ways for the 
huge detachment to better deploy its officers, the UFV students will 
spend two months doing a total of 880 "ride-alongs" with general duty 
officers, supervisors and detectives and record all their specific 
activities -- on a minute-by-minute basis.

The researchers will even have the officers linked to heart-rate 
monitors, pedometers, etc. for measuring their on-duty physical data.

"We're very excited about this unique time-and-motion study, because 
the new data will enable us to make better informed decisions on how 
to apply our resources," says Chief-Supt. Fraser MacRae, who heads 
the Surrey detachment.

"The Surrey project is another example of UFV's practical, 
evidence-based research that's designed to solve practical community 
problems," Plecas says.

In other words, the research labs at UFV are often found on local streets.
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MAP posted-by: Richard Lake