Pubdate: Fri, 24 Apr 2009 Source: Guardian (Wright State U, OH Edu) Copyright: 2009 Guardian Contact: http://www.theguardianonline.com/2.9150 Website: http://www.theguardianonline.com Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/4586 Author: Kaitlyn Carroll Referenced: Editorial: Finance The Bailout: Legalize Weed http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v09/n427/a06.html Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/opinion.htm (Opinion) AN ARGUMENT AGAINST THE LEGALIZATION OF WEED Upon reading the article entitled "Finance the bailout: Legalize weed," published April 7, 2009, I immediately had problems with the arguments the author provides. The first assertion I found inaccurate was the statement that "...Marijuana is non-addictive." While marijuana may not be physically addictive, as other illegal drugs are, the use of this illicit substance, according the U.S. Surgeon General, can have acute mental and biological repercussions. Psychological impacts include the deterioration of short-term memory and a diminished capacity to take in and retain new information; physical consequences consist of the degeneration of lung performance (comparable to that observed in tobacco smokers), reduced virility in both males and females, weakened immune response, and considerable energy loss. Additionally, use in adolescents, which is currently on the rise, can lead to behavioral problems and deterioration of relationships; these problems are assumedly similarly present, if not more so, in the adult population that habitually utilizes the substance. Another statement I found inaccurate was the assertion that law enforcement spends a significant portion of its annual eight billion dollar budget on "...drug control, police agencies, ... [prosecution]..., imprisonment, drug education, treatment and research." According to the Federal Bureau of Investigation, the most frequent crimes perpetrated in the U.S. are in fact property crimes (burglary, larceny, automobile theft) and violent crimes (murder, forcible rape, robbery, aggravated assault.) One would think that law enforcement would spend the greater part of their time and money on these crimes, rather than drug crimes. Furthermore, the number of reported alcohol problems (liquor law arrests and liquor law judicial affairs referrals) far outnumbers the number of reported drug problems (drug law arrests and drug law judicial affairs referrals), according to the Wright State Police Department's Annual Security Report. So even in a university setting, police and other law enforcement officials expend the bulk of their time and effort on crimes other than drug offences. Another point that the author of this article makes is that "...cigarettes have more proven negative health effects than marijuana." While this may be true, both federal and state governments recently increased taxes on the purchase of cigarettes. The Ohio legislature recently increased the cigarette tax to $1.25; similarly, President Barack Obama increased the federal tax on cigarettes to $1.01. Therefore, though cigarettes remain legal in the United States, the recent measures instituted by state and federal governments are helping to reduce cigarette and tobacco use, while legalizing marijuana would clearly result in a colossal increase in the use of a substance that has ramifications virtually as hazardous as those of tobacco. Additionally, the use of cigarettes and other forms of tobacco have been decreasing in the United States, while the use of marijuana in the United States in one of the highest in the world, despite stiff penalties. Just imagine the consequences if the drug were legalized. - --- MAP posted-by: Richard Lake