Pubdate: Mon, 11 May 2009 Source: Desert Dispatch, The (Victorville, CA) Copyright: 2009 Freedom Communications, Inc. Contact: http://www.desertdispatch.com/ Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/3218 MARIJUANA LEGALIZATION ON THE TABLE It seems sudden, though support for a more common-sense approach to marijuana has been quietly building for years now, virtually unseen by most politicians. But Gov. Schwarzenegger's comment on Tuesday that "I think it's time for a debate" on the subject of legalizing, regulating and taxing marijuana in California seems to have elevated the topic to a much more serious level. CNN did a thoughtful and balanced piece on the subject, and the New York Times ran a news article. In addition to the Field Poll survey showing that 56 percent of Californians favor legalizing, taxing and regulating marijuana similarly to alcohol, a nationwide Zogby poll commissioned by the conservative-leaning O'Leary Report found 52 percent of Americans nationwide favor something similar. That's up from 46 percent in a recent ABC News/Washington Post poll. Stephen Gutwillig, California director of the reformist Drug Policy Alliance, told us that the contrast between now and January, when San Francisco Democratic Assemblyman Tom Ammiano introduced a marijuana legalization bill, has been remarkable. "In January, while some of the coverage was serious, much of it had a joking tone," Mr. Gutwillig said. "This time almost all of the coverage is serious, suggesting that legalization has come close to being a mainstream issue." Obviously many Americans are ready for more than a debate, although that would be welcome. Given that the federal government estimates that 15 million Americans smoked marijuana in any given month, prohibition is obviously not working, and it channels money to ruthless criminals rather than to honest businesspeople and the government. A serious discussion of alternatives to prohibition is overdue. Portugal decriminalized most previously illicit drugs in 2001, meaning there can be civil penalties a fine and/or mandatory treatment for possession or use but no criminal penalties. One result is that usage of almost every previously illicit drug, among all age groups, is lower in Portugal than in countries with harsher drug laws. It is clear that legalizing marijuana would provide a certain amount of relief in California's current budget crisis, eliminating about half a billion in enforcement costs and bringing in tax revenues that have been estimated at $1.3 billion. That alone makes such a reform worth considering. - --- MAP posted-by: Keith Brilhart