Pubdate: Mon, 06 Jul 2009 Source: Port St. Lucie News (FL) Copyright: 2009 The E.W. Scripps Company Contact: http://www.tcpalm.com/staff/laura-lemmon/contact/ Website: http://www.tcpalm.com/news/news/st-lucie-county/ Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/973 ST. LUCIE COUNTY SCHOOL DISTRICT RIGHT IN DARING TO MAKE DRUG CURRICULUM CHANGE There is no doubt the Drug Abuse Resistance Education program taught in the public schools by law-enforcement officers is popular. The most widespread anti-drug and anti-alcohol education program in the nation and used in about 75 percent of school districts, DARE is popular among students, parents, teachers and law-enforcement agencies. It has been around a long time and has become as much a part of the school experience as other classroom or extracurricular activities. So, for the St. Lucie County School District to consider eliminating the DARE program, there had to be a good reason. That reason is simple. Numerous studies of DARE have determined it is ineffective in reducing drug and alcohol use among participants and, according to some studies, may even be detrimental. The program has been criticized by the U.S. Government Accountability Office, the National Academy of Sciences and the U.S. Surgeon General. Federal grants through the Department of Education's Safe and Drug-Free Schools program cannot be used for DARE because of its lack of success. That does not mean DARE is completely without merit. It most definitely does not mean that those police officers and deputies who are instructors in the program are not committed to helping young people stay away from drugs. They deserve commendation for their efforts. DARE's primary benefit appears to be the interaction and relationships between the officers and the students who become more comfortable with and more understanding of the role of law-enforcement officers in general. That's important and should be continued through school resource officers and through other means if DARE is discontinued. DARE would be replaced with a program called Too Good for Drugs, which would be taught by substance abuse prevention specialists from New Horizons of the Treasure Coast. In addition, the district is considering eliminating the Gang Resistance and Education Training, or GREAT program, also taught by law-enforcement officers, and replacing it with a program called Second Step, which would be taught by school guidance counselors and student services specialists. Barbara Slaga, assistant superintendent for student services for the district, said, "I know that, at a point in time, (DARE) was a preferred program. Over time, the studies have not shown the outcomes - - and there are programs that do that." Every program in the school district should be evaluated periodically to determine if it is achieving its desired goals. If one doesn't seem to be working, it should be replaced. That's what the district is doing, particularly with the DARE program. The school district and the community at large want schoolchildren to avoid drugs and gangs and violence. If the new programs don't work, they, too, should be replaced until greater and more lasting successes are found. Changing or eliminating an established program is rarely easy in a major organization such as the school district. But, if anything, this change may be overdue. - --- MAP posted-by: Richard R Smith Jr