Pubdate: Tue, 27 Oct 2009 Source: Pendulum, The (NC Edu Elon University) Copyright: Elon University Pendulum2009 Contact: http://www.elon.edu/pendulum/ Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/2852 Author: Eva Hill NO GOVERNMENTAL GANJA From an uninformed perspective, legalizing marijuana to give the economy a boost and satisfy public desire sounds like a good idea. The government would be able to regulate and tax each sale, earning a hefty profit. An estimated calculation of the tax proved California would earn approximately $1.4 billion in revenue by legalizing the use of marijuana. But aside from the benefits to state governments and recreational enjoyment, the proven health consequences from the drug make it difficult for the legislation to pass. According to a recent Gallup poll, public support for the legalization of marijuana is currently at its highest. The government is catering its policies regarding marijuana usage to the increase in demand for legalization. Last week, Attorney General Eric Holder Jr. instructed federal prosecutors to become more lax when pursuing cases against the use of marijuana for medicinal purposes. Holder encouraged federal prosecutors to focus more on cases that involve significant drug trafficking. Unfortunately, many people do not obey the law and take the drug anyway without a prescription or medical reasons. Their inability to obey the law (which is set for a reason, as most laws are) often costs users time, money and unpleasant experiences with police officers or court officials. Claims that legalizing the drug would save the time and money of law enforcement agencies are irrelevant based on the fact that the individual took the time to commit the act while being aware of the law and its consequences. One of the state government's goals is to protect the health and well-being of citizens and not expose them to unnecessary risks. Even though the additional revenue may benefit the state monetarily, it's not worth sacrificing the health of the public. If states start passing bills to legalize marijuana, children may receive the message that drug use is acceptable and develop more serious addictions later in life. According to the Center for Disease Control, marijuana use causes the following health deficiencies: short-term memory loss, slower learning, impaired lung function, impaired immune response and decreased sperm counts. A research report series on marijuana from the National Institute on Drug Abuse compared 173 cancer patients and 176 healthy individuals and provided evidence that smoking marijuana doubled the likelihood of cancer of the head or neck. Although these side effects are not necessarily deadly, they affect the user's personality and state of being. By legalizing the drug, the government is giving Americans the thumbs up and allowing them to be legally exposed to these health risks. The marijuana debate has also included the "gateway theory." This argument suggests by using marijuana, individuals will be more likely to try harder drugs, such as cocaine, ecstasy, heroin and LSD. These are the drugs that are known to ruin lives, tear families apart and destroy user health. This theory is being effectively demonstrated in inner-city neighborhoods and school settings where marijuana is the easiest drug to access. There are countless social aspects of human life that could be negatively affected by smoking marijuana. In the same NIDA study, workers who tested positive for marijuana had 55 percent more industrial accidents, 85 percent more injuries and 75 percent of those individuals came to work less often than those who did not use the drug. Students who smoke marijuana are shown to have significantly lower grades and are less likely to graduate high school than those who do not use the drug. Despite the recent increase in demand for legalizing marijuana, the government should consider the health risks and social ramifications of legalization. If widely available, culture and society would drastically change. After using the drug, users are subject to personality, mood and cognitive changes. Legalizing marijuana would be a poor, selfish decision made by the government that would result in a population further craving altered states of mind. Eva Hill - --- MAP posted-by: Richard Lake