Pubdate: Wed, 17 Feb 2010 Source: Herald News (IL) Contact: 2010 The Herald News Website: http://www.suburbanchicagonews.com/heraldnews/ Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/1308 Author: Jeanne Millsap MEDICAL MARIJUANA? MAYBE Legal Medical Use in Illinois Not in Sight New Jersey last month became the latest state to legalize the use of marijuana by those with certain medical conditions. Although Illinois is not one of the states that allows such use of marijuana, it may be headed that way. "Fourteen states allow it already," said Joliet oncologist Dr. Lawrence Schilder with the Midwest Center for Hematology and Oncology. "That is clearly the direction things are going." Schilder said that several of his cancer patients have asked about using marijuana to treat the side effects of chemotherapy, and for every one who asks, he said, there are probably 10 who want to know but just don't ask. "I don't judge people," he said. "I tell them whatever you do in your own time is none of my business. I don't discourage them. They have to make their own decision about it." Many patients and physicians say smoking marijuana helps cancer patients with some of the ailments that cancer or chemotherapy can cause, such as nausea, appetite loss, pain, peripheral neuropathy and anxiety. Others with multiple sclerosis, glaucoma, epilepsy, chronic pain and HIV and AIDS use the drug to relieve their symptoms of pain, vomiting, neuropathy, spinal cord plasticity, depression, fatigue, diarrhea and cachexia, which is a wasting condition. Marijuana's other pleasant side effects and lower cost are another reason those suffering from illnesses seek it out. Alaska, California, Colorado, Hawaii, Maine, Michigan, Montana, Nevada, New Jersey, New Mexico, Oregon, Rhode Island, Vermont and Washington have laws that offer substantial protection to medical marijuana patients who have physicians' prescriptions. Federal laws prohibit the use of the drug in any state. Last October, however, the U.S. Justice Department announced it would not be the priority of federal officials to prosecute patients with serious illnesses or their caregivers who comply with state laws. "Marijuana is very well suited to chemotherapy," Schilder said, "albeit only for temporary relief." Schilder said there are other medications that may relieve the same symptoms that marijuana can, but it might take three of them to equal the effects of marijuana. There is also a prescription pill that contains one of the active ingredients in marijuana, but many don't find its use as effective as the natural substance, which contains more than 400 chemical components. There are some minuses of using the drug, as well. Long-term use may result in lung damage or chronic bronchitis. It's use may also trigger anxiety -- the very condition many use marijuana to combat. It has also been known to impair short-term memory, attention, motor skills, reaction time and the ability to handle complex information, and it may trigger an increase in heart rate or a decrease in blood pressure. - --- MAP posted-by: Richard Lake