Pubdate: Tue, 23 Mar 2010 Source: Daily Orange, The (NY Edu) Copyright: 2010 The Daily Orange Corporation Contact: http://dailyorange.com/main.cfm?include=submit Website: http://www.dailyorange.com/ Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/1287 Note: LTE form requires site registration Author: Samuel Blackstone LEGALIZING MARIJUANA NOT SOLUTION TO BOOSTING ECONOMY What was once only a dream shared by potheads throughout America may soon become somewhat of a reality. States across the country are debating policy changes concerning the legality of medical marijuana. This year alone, 14 states will consider legalizing marijuana for medical purposes or reducing the penalties for possessing small amounts for personal use or both. On top of that, 14 states have already relaxed their marijuana laws. I am opposed to the legalization of marijuana. While many state that the legalization of medical marijuana will help bring us out of the economic recession, I think there are alternative routes. "A new poll reports half of New York voters support legalizing the use of marijuana for medical purposes," an Associated Press article published on March 22 stated. "The Siena Research Institute shows 50 percent back legalization, while 41 percent are opposed and 9 percent say they don't have enough information." Whether it's a general change in attitude or a result of the recent economic recession, drug laws that have been in effect for more than 40 years may soon go up in smoke. Experts believe that since many of today's adults were baby boomers who grew up in the '70s, when experimenting with drugs was the norm, there has been a general shift in the population's attitude toward marijuana. A 2009 Gallup poll asked people if they thought marijuana should be legal, illegal or if they had no opinion. The results found that 44 percent of Americans supported legalizing marijuana, compared with only 12 percent in 1969. One explanation is that the recent economic recession has caused states to look for money in different places and that the idea of regulating and taxing marijuana would solve many of the financial problems and budget deficits states like California and New York are facing. This answer seems to be closer to the truth. Although public opinion has shifted, the majority of Americans are still opposed. In the same 2009 Gallup poll, 54 percent of people believed marijuana should be kept illegal. A better alternative, and one that no one seems to address, is lowering marijuana's status from its current status as a Schedule One drug. Schedule One drugs, as classified and defined in the Controlled Substances Act, are drugs that have no accepted medical use or value and have a high potential for abuse. Other drugs under this schedule include ecstasy and heroin. Science has shown that marijuana does have medical value, and to say that it is highly addicting is a stretch of the truth to say the least. The Controlled Substance Act is archaic and outdated. Before legislators even address the question of the legality of marijuana, they need to change the way they enforce it. However, Syracuse University students expressed their support for legalization. Jeanine Stanislaus, a sophomore public relations major, cited the drug's medicinal uses as one of her reasons. "It's been proven that marijuana can relax people who are sick," Stanislaus said. "Cancer patients often use marijuana as a way to ease the pain they experience when under chemotherapy." Chris Schultz, an undeclared freshman in the College of Arts and Sciences, explained his support as a logical conclusion when considering the patterns of human behavior. "Legalization is necessary," Schultz said. "People throughout the country will continue to use marijuana whether or not the drug is legal. A smart move by the government would be to legalize marijuana so the government could place a large tax on it." Prohibition of alcohol in the United States came to an end during the Great Depression because of its money-making ability. Politicians and government officials are just realizing that same fact in regard to marijuana. I'm not one of them, but the economic advantages seem to be the clinching point for many people who were once opposed to legalization. Samuel Blackstone is a sophomore magazine journalism and political science major. His column appears weekly. - --- MAP posted-by: Jo-D