Pubdate: Thu, 22 Apr 2010 Source: Daily Gleaner (CN NK) Page: C7 Copyright: 2010 Brunswick News Inc. Contact: http://dailygleaner.canadaeast.com/ Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/3857 Author: Chris McCormick Note: Chris McCormick teaches Criminology at St. Thomas University and his column appears every second Thursday. Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/mjcn.htm (Cannabis - Canada) Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/spirit.htm (Spiritual or Sacramental) IS THE ACCUSED A DOPE PUSHER OR A DOPE PRIEST On Thursday the Supreme Court will deliver a decision in the case of Reverend Brother Michael Baldasaro vs. Her Majesty the Queen. Baldasaro is appealing a decision by an Ontario court. The specific issue under the Charter is whether the prohibition of marijuana trafficking in the Controlled Drug and Substances Act violates the right to religious freedom under the Charter. Michael Baldasaro is no ordinary drug pusher. He and Walter Tucker are ministers in the Free Church of the Universe, which professes marijuana to be sacramental. They were charged on two counts of drug trafficking and sentenced to imprisonment for two years. A secondary issue under appeal is whether the Ontario Court made a mistake in ordering the partial forfeiture of a church as offence-related property under the Controlled Drug and Substances Act. The Hamilton property was confiscated as proceeds of crime. They have already appealed once at the provincial level, but the conviction was upheld. However, the length of the sentence was reduced, and Baldasaro, for example, was sentenced to five months' imprisonment, instead. The forfeiture order for the property was also set aside, and a confiscation order was issued for only half of the property. The Facebook page in support of the Church of the Universe, subtitles the issue "Canadian Justice or Witch Trial?" There are quite a few fans and friends, just as there have been when the two ran for political office. In the summary of the case, the Facebook page cites Hamilton Superior Court Justice John Cavarzan saying, "544 Barton Street East is a marijuana convenience store that operates for profit like a prohibition-era speakeasy, but disguised as a church." The case runs back to 2004, when after selling small amounts of marijuana to a female undercover police officer Baldasaro and Tucker were arrested and charged with trafficking. In 2007, they pleaded not guilty to the charges on the principle of religious freedom but, after a lengthy trial, a jury found them both guilty. One defendant, Brother Baldasaro, aged 58, was convicted on two counts of marijuana trafficking. His crime involved about 2.5 grams worth $30, a minor matter when it comes to possession but a major matter when it is sold. And Baldasaro is not new to the court, having 12 previous trafficking convictions. The other defendant, Brother Tucker, 75, was convicted on three counts of trafficking involving $40 worth of marijuana. The two are well known in the community, and the case received quite a bit of media attention. At their sentencing hearing in April 2008, four years after the initial charges, Baldasaro was sentenced to a two-year penitentiary term, while Tucker was sentenced to a one-year reformatory term. The Crown also applied to the court to have the property from which they distributed marijuana and their Church forfeited to the federal government as an offence-related property. So-called forfeiture laws allow property which is derived from crime to be seized and sold, profits divided between government and police. Forfeiture laws have been criticized as a cash grab, especially in those places where they constitute a significant source of income for prosecutors and police. Planes, boats, houses, and many other things are seized and sold at auction. The stated objective is that criminals do not profit from criminal activity. But it was a lucrative fishing expedition for the authorities. In this case, the Brothers were only charged after repeatedly selling marijuana to an undercover officer. However, what is disingenuous is that she posed as a lonely woman new to town, seeking comfort. She posed as someone sympathetic to the church's mission, not as a neighbourhood kid wanting to get high. So rather than being a 'marijuana convenience store,' the police had to approach them as a church in order to get them to commit a crime. In other words, they had to con him in his belief that he was acting as a priest rather than a pusher. Guess that proves his point. - --- MAP posted-by: Jay Bergstrom