Pubdate: Tue, 29 Jun 2010 Source: 100 Mile House Free Press (CN BC) Copyright: 2010 100 Mile House Free Press Contact: http://www.100milefreepress.net/ Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/2143 GOING TO POT: BILL RAISES CONCERNS Marijuana producers growing as few as six plants for sale could face minimum jail sentences if a new bill becomes law in Ottawa. The Penalties for Organized Drug Crime Act, or Bill S-10, was introduced in the Senate recently by Conservative Senator John Wallace. If enacted, it will change laws surrounding drug charges, particularly those involving cannabis. The bill has been considered twice before, dying first due to the general election call in 2006, and again in December 2009, when Parliament was prorogued. Bill S-10 contains an entire section pertaining specifically to marijuana. Under it, growers with as few as six plants face a minimum prison sentence of six months. The new bill separates quantity of plants into two sections: less than 201 and more than five; or less than 501 and more than 200. Minimum jail terms for those quantities increase if any aggravating factors apply. Factors include: if the grower used a third party's property, which has implications for renters; if the production is seen to be a potential security, health or safety hazard to youth under 18; if the production constituted a public safety hazard; and if the grower sets a trap likely to cause harm or death. However, minimum sentences only apply if the plants are deemed to be for trafficking. Liberal Senator Joan Fraser expressed concern, in a May 11 senate debate, with the broad definition of trafficking in the Criminal Code, a definition that can determine giving, rather than selling, drugs as trafficking. "Someone in a suburb who grows 20 plants so he can have a nice pot party once or twice a year with his neighbours, just good respectable suburban folks, would be considered to be growing those plants for the purposes of trafficking even if it were only for the three or four immediate neighbours." Conservative Senator Hugh Segal questioned what the bill's minimum sentences, starting at only six plants, may mean for youths. "If one looks at the studies on what might be going on in university residences across the country, I am led to believe by those who understand this more than myself that there might be as many as three, four or five plants found on occasion in a student's room, maybe as many as six or seven. "Last I checked the police are pretty busy dealing with serious crime, such as the real traffickers and the big grow-ops.. On occasion, local police officers may find that hard to enforce." According to Senator Wallace, the decision to pursue minimum sentencing was one that was deliberated on. "It is the government's view that production from six plants and up does constitute serious drug crime. Canadians want laws that impose penalties that adequately reflect the serious nature of these crimes, and Bill S-10 does just that." Kamloops-Thompson-Cariboo MP Cathy McLeod said she believes critics focusing on the portion of the bill dealing with marijuana have it all wrong. "That isn't, I think, an accurate portrayal of what this bill is intended to do or what it's for. It's about serious drugs associated with serious crime." According to McLeod, the bill is more about dealing more seriously with certain drugs. "It's taking things like the date-rape drug and moving it into a schedule that has more penalties associated with it." - --- MAP posted-by: Matt