Pubdate: Tue, 06 Jul 2010 Source: Daily Iowan, The (IA Edu) Copyright: 2010 The Daily Iowan Contact: http://www.dailyiowan.com/ Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/937 CELEBRATING A NEW LIBERTY As Iowans, we certainly believe it to be fitting that the Declaration of Independence, a document we all spent the weekend celebrating, cherishes, "life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness." Over the last two years, it's been to our delight that we've watched that liberty, particularly here in Iowa, grow. We at the DI Editorial Board feel it is important to remember, always, that our democracy is a means to those most specific of ends and that our democracy is not an end in and of itself. Case and point was the April 2009 unanimous ruling by the Iowa Supreme Court that struck down a ban on same-sex marriage in our state. And again, with the recent realization that legal medical marijuana has a real possibility of being part of Iowa's future. Polling has shown that majorities of Iowans are opposed to both of these changes to law, one actual and one potential. Yet, we are reminded that democracy is only a means to an even more precious end: liberty. We are reminded of this ourselves, every day, as a newspaper. Thomas Jefferson is reported to have said, "If I had to choose between a nation without newspapers or newspapers without a nation, I would prefer the latter." Without tooting our own horn, we recognize that as a newspaper, we serve the function of safeguarding liberty, as does the very form of our government. A democratic republic fused to a dual federalist system (by which we mean state and federal governments) was instituted with the hopes of preserving liberty. This doesn't even take into account the separation of powers, which has recently proven to be the ultimate guardian of life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness, as largely impartial courts (both here in Iowa and other states in the Union) have taken issue with laws passed by more prejudiced legislators. While at face value, Independence Day is a celebration of our successful exodus from the British Empire and of the liberties ingrained in our founding documents, on a deeper level, it is perhaps the celebration of the American spirit, that inexplicable trend toward more liberty: for men without property, for blacks, for women, for immigrants, for gays, and so on. We celebrate the transfer of power from those who have much to those who have little, not because of any personal failing but because of some deviant, immutable component of their identity. We celebrate the responsibility and respect inherent in liberty but also recognize that liberty, and indeed freedom, are not free. Yet, we're proud to report that the forces of expanded personal liberty are again on the move. In the last year, it's become evident that medical marijuana, which some contend has proven medical merits, could be legalized in the near future. And, perhaps in time, the drug itself, which has been shown in studies to be less harmful than alcohol, stands a chance of being ushered into the mainstream. And even though the Iowa City City Council, with the recent passage of the 21-ordinance, is certainly infringing on the liberty of responsible adults to enjoy downtown nightlife, we have high hopes for this November and are confident that our peers will participate in one of the most important safeguards of liberty: our democratic process. So if you have any leftover contraband (i.e., fireworks, another classic example of infringed liberty) from this weekend, we recommend celebrating one more time. This time, grace the skies in the name of liberty. Celebrate that eternal creed, that cherishing of life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness, once more. And even though we're a few days late, we hope you had a happy Independence Day. - --- MAP posted-by: Keith Brilhart