Pubdate: Thu, 08 Jul 2010 Source: Press-Enterprise (Riverside, CA) Copyright: 2010 The Press-Enterprise Company Contact: http://www.pe.com/localnews/opinion/letters_form.html Website: http://www.pe.com/ Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/830 Author: Mitchell Rosen YOUTHS DESERVE TO HEAR TRUTH ABOUT DRUGS I read in this week's newspaper that the use of Ecstasy among adolescents is increasing. A 15-year-old girl who attended a rave in Los Angeles last week was found dead from what appears to be a drug overdose. For those who are not aware, Ecstasy is a combination of amphetamines and hallucinogens. Imagine taking speed and LSD and you have a glimpse of what Ecstasy is about. According to the article, the amount of Ecstasy seized by drug agents in LA County has doubled in the past five years. I speak with a lot of adolescents in Riverside County, and they tell me the same thing: the availability and use of Ecstasy, X or E as it is called, has exploded. As I understand the drug, it is dehydration or lack of water coupled with intense, non-stop dancing that ultimately leads to death. The rave participants are having such a fun time hallucinating and dancing they forget to take a rest, drink some water and stay alive. I'm not a big fan of any drug, but parents should be cautioned that unlike marijuana, young people are getting very ill from Ecstasy and unfortunately, the victim is the last to realize this. At my offices in Temecula and Corona, I have seen a doubling of Ecstasy related cases -- situations where the parents or schools discover Ecstasy and refer the student for counseling. Most of these teens are nice kids from nice families. Not gang-bangers or even marginal students. They look right out of Seventeen magazine with their scrubbed clean faces and shiny hair. The problem is, very few have any idea that Ecstasy comes with a price tag. It has been difficult to get these young people to heed any advice. They feel that parents and educators have overly dramatized the perils of drugs, especially pot, so when they hear information about Ecstasy, they tend to glaze over and not pay attention. We need to be clearer with our adolescents when we are discussing alcohol and drugs. There is a difference between marijuana and methamphetamines just like it is a mistake to assume kids don't overdose and die from alcohol. Instead of simply stating all drugs, including alcohol, are bad, we would boost credibility by speaking about the specific perils of each substance. Clearly, without inflammatory rhetoric, give the facts. There is a chance marijuana may be legalized this November, and it is already legal in the state of California for those who have a doctor's prescription. Kids look at this and many wonder, "If pot were so bad, then why would California and many other states be debating legalizing its use?" Fair enough question that deserves a straight, non-hysterical answer. Both use of pot and alcohol by minors carry physical ramifications as well as legal ones. It is tough enough to establish credibility with adolescents who already are suspect of much of what is said by the older generation. I'm not advocating starting a lecture with "marijuana is good and Ecstasy is bad." Rather, take each drug or substance and educate the student about the potential risks, legal, medical, social and otherwise. If we don't change the way we are attempting to reach our young people, we may lose more to ignorance. My heart goes out to the family of the 15-year-old girl who died. I don't blame the parents, schools or drug counselors; at 15 she was old enough to sift through the available information and make an informed choice. I am just advocating that we give our young people straight, factual information and stay away from lumping all substances together. Mitchell Rosen, M.A., is a licensed marriage and family therapist with practices in Corona and Temecula. - --- MAP posted-by: Matt