Pubdate: Sun, 15 Aug 2010 Source: News-Times, The (Danbury, CT) Copyright: 2010 The News-Times Contact: http://www.newstimes.com/ Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/637 Source: Danbury News Times Author: Nanci G. Hutson, Staff Writer PRESCRIPTION DRUG ABUSE IN DANBURY AREA IS STEALING LIVES Ridgefield substance abuse therapist Liz Jorgensen is shocked that no one has hit the panic button yet over the latest drug abuse trends. Statistics indicate prescription drug overdoses are killing nice kids from nice families in well-to-do communities all over the country. Prescription drug use in Connecticut now kills more people under the age of 34 than car crashes, Jorgensen said, quoting a national study of figures from 2006 released this year. Nationwide, 45,000 are killed in car crashes; 39,000 die from prescription drug overdoses, according to the study. "Why isn't everybody freaking out?" asked Jorgensen, who owns Insight Counseling and leads educational seminars and workshops on substance abuse. "It's terrifying." Jorgensen's professional network and private practice indicate an increasing number of teens are dying from the scourge of prescription drugs, particularly opiates that mimic heroin. She said kids do not perceive the addictive danger of these drugs. Jorgensen said some teens get hooked on heroin when the price of narcotic painkillers gets too high. In recent months, Jorgensen said she has sent 30 of her patients under age 22 to in-patient treatment for opiate abuse. They all started using strong painkillers and then moved toward heroin as a cheaper alternative. One OxyContin pill -- a trademark version of the narcotic painkiller oxycodone -- costs about $80; a gram of cocaine is $50, and heroin is even cheaper at about $10 a bag, area experts said. Jorgensen and other substance abuse specialists said opiates -- many found in bathroom cabinets and family medicine drawers -- are quite prevalent and accessible. Not only are they addictive, too often they can prove deadly when combined with other medications or alcohol. The much-publicized death of a 17-year-old Newtown High School student, Danielle Jacobsen, just before her graduation ignited renewed concern about these troubling trends, according to area substance abuse specialists. The investigation determined Jacobsen ingested a relatively unknown drug at a party in a Monroe condominium complex and early the next morning was found dead in a nearby pond. Soon after news broke about Jacobsen's death, rumors started to circulate about teens who attend "pharm" parties, where unknown brands of prescription drugs are offered to guests. Local substance abuse officials and police said they think that is relatively rare. Rather, they said, teens tend to sell or barter prescription drugs raided from family stashes, with some even stealing the drugs or altering medications they are able to buy over the counter. "I don't think this 'bowl thing' is exactly what it looks like," said Allison Fulton, executive director of the Housatonic Valley Coalition Against Substance Abuse. "But prescription drugs are out there. Students don't just abuse narcotic painkillers, Fulton said. She said she regularly hears of teens and young adults abusing attention deficit disorder and anti-anxiety drugs, as well as taking over-the-counter cough medications in higher doses than advised. Cocaine is making a resurgence in some of the wealthier towns, and heroin use is clearly on the rise and readily available, she said. Fulton also is highly concerned about underage drinking and marijuana use. She and others said that often is the beginning of drug exploration by teens and young adults. If not stopped early it can fuel addictions that lead them crave other drugs. "It's pretty scary," Fulton said. Newtown Parent Connection co-founder Dorrie Carolan said the availability of prescription drugs is cause for concern. In recent months, she has received calls about overdosing teens who ended up in emergency rooms and some in relapse after a period of sobriety. Teens most vulnerable to these drugs tend to be those with lower self-esteem who are yearning for peer acceptance or approval, Carolan said. "When they are high, they feel good," she said. As for the cult or rare, drugs, Carolan said she doesn't hear much about that. Rather, it is opiates, prescription narcotics and heroin. She also hears from teens about marijuana experimentation, and the pot teens smoke today is far more potent than what their parents might have tried years ago. Most disturbing, though, is teens mixing drugs and alcohol, she said. "They all think they are invincible, nothing's going to happen," Carolan said, noting she has attended far too many funerals of teenagers whose friends' final goodbye is a night of drinking and drugging. "When there's a death, it raises awareness, but two weeks later everyone goes back to their day-to-day routines." Some overdose deaths go unreported as such, deemed accidental or linked to some other health ailment, local specialists said. Families fear the stigma, so they stay silent. But Carolan, a mother who helped create the coalition in 1999 as a response to the prescription drug overdose of her 28-year-old son, Brian, chooses to fight back by educating all those who can make a difference: parents, teachers, doctors, social service providers and their peers. The coalition wants to ensure that addicted teens and their families find the right treatment the first time or for a relapse; embrace the success of a recently sober teen; and educate the entire community on prevention techniques and why this problem can affect everyone. Carolan said teen drug abuse hurts senior citizens when they cross paths with an impaired driver; it hurts the unsuspecting student who shares the locker next to someone dealing drugs or the neighbor whose house is burglarized by someone looking for prescription medications. "When we started Parent Connection, we figured it would be worth it if we saved one life. And we have seen many, many kids stay clean for years, and some of those kids have given a lot back to their community," Carolan said. But the effort to halt drug abuse requires constant community vigilance, Carolan and others said. Parents, schools, law enforcement, the medical profession, civic leaders, and the media need to be banging the drum about the realities so the danger is clear and easy access diminishes, the local experts said. "What needs to happen is a whole culture shift," Fulton said, citing the success of the decades-long anti-smoking campaign that taught the public its health risks. "We can't be Pollyanna about it. We have to create real awareness about what is going on ... and get kids to be more informed," Fulton said. - --- MAP posted-by: Jo-D