Pubdate: Sat, 21 Aug 2010
Source: New Zealand Herald (New Zealand)
Copyright: 2010 New Zealand Herald
Contact:  http://www.nzherald.co.nz/
Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/300
Author: Paul Thomas
Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/decrim.htm (Decrim/Legalization)

DRUG DECRIMINALISATION MAKES SENSE

The Afghan conflict is now officially America's longest war, 
surpassing Vietnam.

But another US-led war has been going on for a lot longer with even 
less to show for it and no exit in sight.

The War on Drugs, launched by President Nixon in 1971, makes the 
Afghan campaign seem like a blitzkrieg akin to June 1967 when Israel 
cleaned up Egypt, Syria and Jordan in six days and rested on the seventh.

Now some of those in the front line are airing their doubts. The 
questions are tentatively framed but the message is clear: We're 
fighting a losing battle.

As reported in last weekend's Herald, the ongoing carnage and erosion 
of central authority in parts of Latin America, notably Mexico, are 
prompting calls for the legalisation of drugs.

Now even Mexican President Felipe Calderon is calling for a debate. 
In 2006 he unleashed his army on the drug cartels; 28,000 deaths 
later the hardliner is having second thoughts.

Last month the chairman of the England and Wales Bar Council declared 
it was "rational" to consider decriminalising personal drug use.

This week the retiring president of the Royal College of Physicians 
called for laws to be reconsidered with a view to decriminalisation. 
This, he said, "could drastically reduce crime and improve health".

To say these remarks met with a kneejerk response is cliched but 
appropriate since various British politicians reacted as reflexively 
as the lower leg does to a sharp tap on the patella.

Keith Vaz, chairman of the House of Commons Home Affairs committee, 
claimed to be "shocked" by the very suggestion of decriminalisation, 
which doesn't say much for the openness of his mind or the extent of 
his research.

A former member of the committee said the comments "were not entirely 
a helpful contribution to the debate". Well, that's the thing about 
debates: they're a clash of ideas. It's hard to have a decent debate 
if one side of the argument wants to dictate what the other side can say.

James Clappison MP went on: "There seems to be a very strong link 
between recreational drug use leading to addiction leading to crime 
fuelled by drug addiction."

What about the very strong link between recreational drug use, the 
black market, and the vast profits which make drug trafficking so 
lucrative that drug syndicates now control an estimated eight per 
cent of global GDP?

This insistence that decriminalisation is unthinkable would make more 
sense if prohibition was a resounding success. Perhaps that's setting 
the bar too high - let's say a partial success.

Still too high? How about something other than a largely futile, 
vastly wasteful, destructively counter-productive wallow in wilful 
ignorance which future generations will look back on in slack-jawed disbelief?

Take interdiction. Despite the best efforts of the sniffer dogs 
padding around airport terminals and the colossal human, financial 
and technical investment in stopping drugs getting to the market, 
supply keeps up with ever-growing demand. Since being invaded 
Afghanistan has regained its status as the world's leading producer 
of heroin and hashish which it lost under Taleban rule.

Seeing the presence of tens of thousands of western troops can't stop 
the flow, thermo-nuclear top-dressing would seem to be the only 
remaining option.

For opponents of decriminalisation it's an article of faith - and as 
such requires little elaboration - that no matter how bad the current 
situation, things would be much worse if drugs were legalised.

Leaving aside the fact that the production, distribution and sale of 
drugs would then be regulated and taxed, this view seems based on a 
very low opinion of homo sapiens: that we don't know what's good for 
us; that we can't resist temptation; that once it's legal we'll all 
jump at the opportunity to become drug-addled zombies; that actually 
we're not very sapient at all.

Vaz asserted that legalisation of drugs "would simply create the 
mistaken impression that these substances are not harmful."

The vast majority understand that these substances are or can be 
harmful and will avoid them whether they're legal or not. Most people 
who take drugs understand that they are or can be harmful but either 
don't care, or think it's a risk worth taking, or somehow persuade 
themselves that the nasty things that happen to others as a result of 
this habit won't happen to them.

Similar rationales are used by people who smoke or drink too much. 
Smoking has gone from cool to uncool, reflecting mounting public 
awareness of the harm it does and mounting public disapproval.

Smoking hasn't been eliminated, but it has declined. Drug use has 
gone the other way. Smoking is a dying a slow death. The only thing 
that can save it now is making it illegal.
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MAP posted-by: Jay Bergstrom