Pubdate: Tue, 24 Aug 2010 Source: White Mountain Independent, The (AZ) Copyright: 2010 White Mountain Independent Contact: http://www.wmicentral.com Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/4808 Author: Ed Gogek, MD Note: Ed Gogek, M.D. is an addiction psychiatrist whose website is stop203.com. He is on the steering committee of KeepAZDrugFree.com, the committee opposing Proposition 203. FROM OTHER PENS - MEDICAL MARIJUANA ABUSED IN OTHER STATES This November Arizona will vote on medical marijuana, and even supporters have reason to dislike Proposition 203. These laws are supposedly for diseases like cancer, AIDS and glaucoma. But according to the Billings Gazette, only 3 percent of Montana's medical marijuana patients have those serious illnesses. In San Diego, it's only 2 percent. The other 98 percent have minor complaints. In states with these laws, the most common diagnosis is pain, accounting for 90 percent of all marijuana patients in Montana. Pain is every drug abuser's favorite complaint. It's easily faked and impossible to disprove. Under medical marijuana laws, physicians are the gatekeepers. Most are very scrupulous, but in California, Colorado and Montana, a handful of less-than-ethical doctors decided to get rich handing out marijuana cards to anyone with $150. They see patients one time only, for as little as 5 minutes. Although few in number, they write almost all the pot prescriptions, recommending it for every ache and pain, from sprained ankles to skateboarding injuries. One woman got pot because her high heels hurt. With any other drug that would be illegal, but with medical marijuana doctors are exempted from normal licensing laws. Collusion between patients who lie and unscrupulous doctors who prescribe pot to everyone account for almost all the marijuana sold under these laws. It's a huge loophole, perfectly designed for drug abusers. In San Diego, nearly three-fourths of the medical marijuana patients are under age 40, and 12 percent are under 21. In Boulder, Colorado, the marijuana dispensaries are all on college campuses. Do you know any college students with glaucoma? New Mexico's law insists on second opinions for easy to fake diagnoses like pain. Colorado is changing its law to require long-standing doctor-patient relationships, not just 5 minutes. But Prop 203 includes none of these protections. That's hardly surprising. The Marijuana Policy Project wrote Prop 203, and their stated aim is to legalize marijuana. So, of course, they didn't fix these loopholes. They want a back-door route to legalization. Does it matter? An awful lot of people say pot is harmless. But it's not. States with medical marijuana laws have higher rates of teenage marijuana use, 20 percent higher according to the National Household Survey on Drug Abuse. In a 2006 ranking of states by how many teenagers smoked pot over the past month, five of the top ten states and all of the top three had medical marijuana laws. Maine passed a medical marijuana law, and in a few years went from 28th in the nation to first. Parents should take note. Medical marijuana laws hit teens the hardest. Between 6-11 percent of teens who smoke pot regularly get addicted, and they have serious problems. According to research published in several psychiatric journals, teenagers who smoke pot heavily find it harder to learn, get worse grades, and are less likely to finish high school or college. As adults they have unhappier careers and earn less money. Marijuana also causes DUIs and fatal car wrecks. Research from New Zealand found regular pot-smokers 9.5 times as likely to be in a serious or fatal car wreck. A study from the New England Journal of Medicine, found nearly half of impaired drivers who were not using alcohol tested positive for marijuana. That's why the number of fatal car wrecks involving marijuana skyrocketed in Montana when this law went into effect. Even worse, Proposition 203 offers drug abusers unheard-of protections. Under 203, Arizonans can't be charged with DUI or fired from their jobs for small amounts of marijuana in their blood streams. But there's no definition of small amounts. So expect their lawyers to fight any attempt to set the bar low, and to drag it out in court for years. Meanwhile, surgeons, teachers and truck drivers will be protected even if they go to work stoned. Pot-smokers will have an automatic defense against DUI. A good medical marijuana law would have avoided all these problems. But the Marijuana Policy Project doesn't want a good law. They're calling Prop 203 medical marijuana so they can sneak it past Arizona voters. What they've really written is a law that gives drug abusers everything they want. Ed Gogek, M.D. is an addiction psychiatrist whose website is stop203.com. He is on the steering committee of KeepAZDrugFree.com, the committee opposing Proposition 203. - --- MAP posted-by: Jo-D