Pubdate: Sat, 6 Nov 2010 Source: Santa Cruz Sentinel (CA) Copyright: 2010 Santa Cruz Sentinel Contact: http://www.santacruzsentinel.com/submitletters Website: http://www.santacruzsentinel.com/ Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/394 Author: Kurtis Alexander Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/topic/Santa+Cruz COUNTY DRAFTS RULES TO REIN IN POT DISPENSARIES SANTA CRUZ -- In response to the uptick in medical marijuana dispensaries, county leaders have drafted a long promised ordinance that will require shops that sell the drug to get permits and follow strict rules to ensure safe and equitable distribution. The proposed regulation, which will be considered by the county Board of Supervisors next week, even includes a goodwill clause that requires dispensaries to provide marijuana to the sick even if they don't have the money to pay for it. "I don't think that's ever been done, and I think it's brilliant," said Santa Cruz attorney Ben Rice, who has fought to protect the medical marijuana trade and is familiar with various city and county laws. "Providing for the needy forces collectives to act with the generosity that these folks claim to have." The county's new ordinance comes in the wake of at least a half dozen medical marijuana dispensaries opening in unincorporated areas. That despite current county law that doesn't permit their operation. "It's a medicine that should be available to people who need it," said county Supervisor Neal Coonerty, who helped spearhead the drafting of regulations. "We want to regulate the medicine to make sure that's how it's used and that it's available to patients." In September, the county Board of Supervisors committed to developing rules that would allow for medical marijuana distribution. The city of Santa Cruz, which permits two dispensaries within its city limits, is the only community in the county that now allows the trade. Voter-approved Proposition 215 in 1996 gave dispensaries the right to do business in California, but only select cities and counties have authorized them. The county's new ordinance does not limit the number of outlets that can sell the drug, but it places restrictions on where they can open and how they do business. For example, the facilities must be "cooperatives", where members grow and sell the drug, and they can't operate for profit. They're also confined to commercially-zoned areas and must be at least 600 feet from a school. Dispensaries already doing business in the county have a year after the ordinance is enacted to comply with the new rules. One of the clauses that worries Marc Whitehill, who opened the Boulder Creek Collective late last year, is the prohibition on advertising marijuana sales. "I don't want to live in a community that has a bunch of pot ads just as much as I don't want a red light district," he said. "But I do want to communicate with the public about what I offer." This week, Whitehill ran a full-page ad in the local weekly, Good Times, promoting his shop's "55 percent lower" prices. The ad would be prohibited under the new ordinance. Should the ordinance take effect, Whitehill said he would honor the advertising restrictions. Then there's the goodwill clause, which aims to benefit the poor by not allowing a dispensary to deny membership or a sale because of a person's "demonstrated financial inability." The clause, explains county attorney Dana McRae who authored the regulations, is meant to encourage cooperatives to share the ethical responsibility of providing medicine to the poor. How exactly that will be done is not spelled out in the ordinance. But to make sure this is enforced, a handful of local attorneys have begun talking about offering their services pro-bono to defend needy patients who may be denied the drug. On Tuesday, the Board of Supervisors is scheduled to discuss the draft ordinance in anticipation of returning at a later date to approve the regulation. The board is also expected to extend a temporary moratorium on new dispensaries, which was put in place in September until an ordinance is adopted. Rice, best known for defending the rights of Santa Cruz-based collective Wo/Men's Alliance for Medical Marijuana, said most of the tenets in the proposal look fair. He would like the regulations to offer, however, greater guarantees of patient confidentiality and safety testing of the drug. "I'm largely satisfied and happy that there will finally be a little rationality in this field," he said. [sidebar] PROPOSED RULES The county has written an ordinance to regulate the growing number of medical marijuana outlets in unincorporated communities. Among the proposed tenets are: - - Dispensaries must technically be 'cooperatives,' where members grow and sell the drug. - - Cooperatives can operate only in areas zoned for commercial use. They can't open within 600 feet of a grade school and must get county approval to open within 300 feet of a home. - - Hours of operation are limited to 7 a.m. to 7 p.m. if the co-op is within 50 feet of a home. - - No marijuana can be ingested on site. - - Co-ops are limited to one identifying sign. - - All marijuana must be labeled as grown indoors or outdoors and whether pesticides were used to cultivate the crop. - - Advertising of the sale of marijuana is prohibited, though limited advertising of the co-op is allowed. - --- MAP posted-by: Richard Lake