Pubdate: Wed, 03 Nov 2010 Source: St. Thomas Times-Journal (CN ON) Copyright: 2010 Osprey Media Contact: http://drugsense.org/url/HwkygYkf Website: http://www.stthomastimesjournal.com Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/953 Author: Mindelle Jacobs Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/find?199 (Mandatory Minimum Sentencing) AGAIN, IN OTTAWA'S EYES, IDEOLOGY TOPS SCIENCE Politicians often go through the motions of soliciting the advice of public health specialists when developing drug policy. Then they routinely ignore those experts. Such is life in politics. Spend untold amounts of public money on hearings, consultations, studies and royal commissions and then pile all the evidence on a dusty shelf somewhere. Fiscal conservatives are supposed to be fervently committed to the wise use of taxpayers' dollars and rabidly opposed to wasting money on lost causes. It's all the more curious, then, that the Harper Conservatives are hell-bent on mandatory minimum sentences for various drug-related crimes and building more prisons. Guess who's going to pay for all this, folks? You are, with higher taxes. So much for a fiscally-responsible government. If only people knew we could save enormous amounts of money, cut crime and reduce health-care waiting lists with one simple shift in policy. Decriminalize the possession of drugs. Consider that almost all hepatitis C transmission is now through injection drug use. And, according to Edmonton infectious disease specialist Dr. Stan Houston, hepatitis C is the most common reason for liver transplants at some hospitals. Such transplants, including followup care, likely cost more than $100,000 each. The criminalization of drugs is fuelling the spread of injection drug-related disease, especially in federal prisons, where about 5% of inmates have HIV and one-third have hep C. That's a lot of sick people using up a staggering amount of health-care dollars because our government is too pig-headed to listen to advice. Some of that advice came from a UN official, who recommended this week that illegal drugs be decriminalized. "Drug use may have harmful health consequences but . . . the current drug control approach creates more harm that the harms it seeks to prevent," writes Anand Grover, the UN's special rapporteur on physical and mental health. "Criminalization of drug use, designed to deter drug use, possession and trafficking, has failed," he explains. "Instead, it has perpetuated risky forms of drug use, while disproportionately punishing people who use drugs." This makes perfect sense to Houston, who treats people with HIV -- many of whom have contracted the disease through injection drug use. Decriminalizing drugs would result in more responsible drug use because people wouldn't be injecting in unsafe conditions and they wouldn't be afraid to seek help, says Houston, director of the northern Alberta HIV program. "It's common sense if you have to scrounge a needle and do it in a back alley looking over your shoulder, those are not optimal conditions for safety," he says. "I am absolutely certain that if we (decriminalized drugs), we would rapidly start reducing many of the broad negative impacts of criminalization." Portugal, Mexico and Argentina have decriminalized the personal use of drugs, the UN report notes. Drug use, drug-related deaths and new cases of HIV among young drug addicts have dropped in Portugal, it adds. And thousands more people there have entered drug rehab. Ottawa is stubbornly rejecting science, laments Houston. "It appears to be the most clear-cut, imaginable case of a triumph of ideology over experience and common sense." - --- MAP posted-by: Richard Lake