Pubdate: Wed, 17 Nov 2010 Source: Phoenix, The (IL Edu) Copyright: 2010 The Phoenix Contact: http://www.loyolaphoenix.com/home/lettertotheeditor/ Website: http://www.loyolaphoenix.com/ Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/4748 Author: Max Kellerman "LEGALIZE IT." EASIER SAID THAN DONE As a Californian, I was interested by how many people were surprised that Proposition 19, "The Regulate, Control, & Tax Cannabis Act," failed to pass in the recent midterm election. Although the ballot initiative was widely considered the first legitimate opportunity for recreational marijuana use to be "legalized," Prop 19 was overwhelmingly defeated by an estimated more than half of a million votes. Why didn't Prop. 19 pass? Perhaps the most conceivable explanation is because a substantial amount of marijuana proponents and users actually voted against the measure. Humboldt, Mendocino and Trinity counties in northern California, which are referred to as the "Emerald Triangle" because their communities and economy revolve around the marijuana trade similar to how Iowa's do with corn, all voted against Prop. 19. A likely explanation is that the Emerald Triangle stands to lose its niche due to the risk that many places in California could then start producing marijuana, and that combined with the government regulatory taxes would diminish profit margins. It then makes sense to vote down a seemingly liberal measure with the liberal intention of keeping marijuana out of corporate and state control. Another large portion of marijuana enthusiasts are young college students, which is one demographic (amongst all demographics really) notorious for not voting in substantial numbers during midterms. Exactly why Prop 19 didn't pass is likely a combination of things, but how does one expect it to pass at all when even those involved with marijuana, such as college students and those living in the Emerald Triangle, vote no? Californians also may have voted against the bill because of the inevitable legal problems it represents. If Prop. 19 passed, although marijuana would be "legal" on the state level, it would still be illegal on the federal level. This would be extremely problematic, if for example, a federal employee in California was fired for marijuana use. She could sue her employer because marijuana use is legal on the state level, but there would be no legal precedence to rule in her favor. Medical marijuana groups run into similar state versus federal legal entanglements regularly and cases rarely rule in the favor of marijuana. The idea that Californians turned down Prop. 19 because they were not ready to "endorse" marijuana as socially acceptable is misguided. I don't doubt that a substantial number of voters find marijuana or drugs in general deplorable. I also admit that my county of Santa Cruz had the highest percentage vote to pass Prop. 19 in the entire state. However, marijuana and marijuana culture seem too prevalent in many parts of California to say that marijuana is not socially acceptable in the state as a whole. Last month, California Governor Arnold Schwarzenegger signed a bill that made possession of recreational amounts of marijuana punishable by a simple $100 fine with absolutely no jail time. Medical dispensaries are present throughout the state and multiplying in metropolitan areas like Oakland and Los Angeles, and prescriptions can be as easy to get as a driver's license. Even the World Series champions San Francisco Giants recognized that the failure of Prop. 19 didn't deter the parade crowd from lighting up last Thursday. - --- MAP posted-by: Richard Lake