Pubdate: Wed, 23 Mar 2011 Source: Frederick News Post (MD) Copyright: 2011 Randall Family, LLC. Contact: http://mapinc.org/url/Z0khz4CI Website: http://www.fredericknewspost.com/ Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/814 Author: Meg Tully Bookmark: http://www.drugsense.org/cms/geoview/n-us-md (Maryland) SENATE LOOKS TO AMEND MEDICAL MARIJUANA BILL ANNAPOLIS -- The Maryland Senate is making major changes to a medical marijuana bill proposed by Frederick County Sen. David Brinkley. The Senate is expected to take up final approval of the measure this week, after giving a preliminary OK on Tuesday to the bill and amendments proposed by the Senate Judicial Proceedings Committee. The bill will now allow people charged with use or possession of marijuana to argue before a judge that they did so out of medical necessity. If a judge agrees, the person would be found not guilty of the charge. Additionally, the bill proposes a work group to come up with a model program to allow patient access to marijuana by 2013. The program would be through an academic medical research institution and would require further legislation before it could be implemented. Brinkley said he felt the amended bill makes progress, and it is helpful to people who want to use an affirmative defense for marijuana charges. Under current law, they may use the medical defense and have punishment limited to a fine of less than $100, but would still be found guilty. He doesn't think the new bill is perfect -- the original version he proposed with Delegate Dan Morhaim, a Baltimore County Democrat, would have established medical marijuana as a controlled dangerous substance and allowed doctors to prescribe it and pharmacies to dispense it. Under the amended bill, patients "are still going to the black market, so we still don't have any type of legal mechanism for the acquisition of the substance, and that's what the study is supposed to get at," Brinkley said. He envisions the state would solicit the help of the University of Maryland or Johns Hopkins University to help administer the program. Dr. Joshua Sharfstein, secretary of the state Department of Health and Mental Hygiene, said he supports the provisions of the bill that call for a work group. Sharfstein testified against the original version of the bill, raising concerns about implementing the law and its scope. Brinkley said that change of heart basically nixed the bill -- the administration, under a previous health secretary, had supported it the year before. Sharfstein said he believes the new academic-centered proposal is the best model for medical marijuana and would provide better oversight. "Marijuana has very clear risks, and it really should be a yellow-light approach to protect the public," Sharfstein said. The yellow-light approach was championed by the Institute of Medicine of the National Academy of Sciences committee in 1999. The institute recommended that marijuana be available for medical purposes through research programs. The treatment programs would be less than six months, used when other medication has failed, and require patients to be notified of potential risks of smoking as a delivery system, Sharfstein said. He believes the work group will follow the Institute's model. If approved by the Senate, the measure will next be sent for approval from the House of Delegates. - --- MAP posted-by: Richard Lake