Pubdate: Sat, 08 Oct 2011 Source: Denver Post (CO) Copyright: 2011 The Denver Post Corp Contact: http://www.denverpost.com/ Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/122 Author: Vincent Carroll ECHOES OF PROHIBITION IN NATION'S POT POLICIES I wonder if Attorney General Eric Holder was able to catch any of Ken Burns' latest series on PBS, on the rise and fall of Prohibition. Given Holder's growing zeal for suppressing medical marijuana commerce, as confirmed by this week's crackdown on dispensaries in California, he might have found the second episode, "A Nation of Scofflaws," particularly timely. As the PBS promotional links explain, Prohibition turned otherwise "law-abiding citizens into criminals, made a mockery of the justice system" and "fostered cynicism and hypocrisy that corroded the social contract all across the country." Hundreds of cities and towns brazenly defied the 18th Amendment's ban on booze for more than a decade, just as 16 states and the District of Columbia today openly defy federal law on marijuana, permitting its use as medicine. And yet the Justice Department can't quite decide what to do about today's scofflaws: Should it bow to the will of the people in the states that embrace medical marijuana or should it defer to Drug War? enthusiasts on its staff? The die-hard Drug Warriors view commercial dispensaries as an affront to the rule of law and the thin wedge of legalization. They want to show those of us in the defiant regions who's boss. At first Holder seemed to reflect the views of his own boss, President Obama, who in March 2008 told an Oregon newspaper, "I'm not going to be using Justice Department resources to try to circumvent state laws on this issue." Holder echoed that sentiment two months into the administration, and his department confirmed the policy in a memo giving the green light to medical marijuana activity in compliance with state laws. Ha. In the latest departure from that policy, four U.S. attorneys in California announced Friday they were taking action to shut down a number of dispensaries they described as bad actors, while denouncing the entire "for-profit industry" as being responsible for "significant public safety issues and perhaps irreparable harm to our youth," to quote the breathless words of one of the quartet. Are Colorado's dispensaries at risk? Of course they are, in the sense that the Obama administration has proved itself utterly bereft of principle on the issue of medical marijuana. A perfectly sensible and understandable policy has been tossed aside and replaced with a facsimile from the Bush years, when it was often impossible to guess why the DEA chose to raid one medical marijuana outpost and not another. Indeed, "medical marijuana raids have been more frequent under Obama than under Bush, when there were about 200 over eight years," according to Reason magazine's Jacob Sullum. Meanwhile, U.S. attorneys have spent recent months trying to bully jurisdictions such as Rhode Island and Arcata, Calif., into suspending approval of dispensaries. Still, Colorado's dispensary owners aren't altogether whistling past the graveyard when they insist they feel more secure than their counterparts in some states. Although the California attorney general authorized dispensaries operating as patient cooperatives, that state doesn't actually regulate them. By contrast, Colorado has "a transparent and highly regulated statewide system," Sensible Colorado's Brian Vicente told The Denver Post. "I think the federal government is more comfortable knowing the state's in charge." Our state law includes local opt-out, meaning no community has to tolerate dispensaries if it doesn't want to. So while voters never explicitly approved dispensaries when they gave the green light to medical marijuana in 2000, elected officials indisputably have. Nearly 80 years ago, Prohibition ended because it had become legally and morally absurd. Yet how should we describe the spectacle of U.S. attorneys and federal agents plotting to bankrupt established businesses while intimidating jurisdictions that dare to consider medical-marijuana commerce? It seems that turning law-abiding citizens into criminals while fostering cynicism has yet to go out of style. - --- MAP posted-by: Jay Bergstrom