Pubdate: Fri, 02 Dec 2011 Source: Houston Chronicle (TX) Copyright: 2011 Houston Chronicle Publishing Company Division, Hearst Newspaper Contact: http://www.chron.com/ Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/198 Author: Jerry Epstein HURRAH FOR LYKOS Regarding "Rare public divide between police, DA" (Page A1, Wednesday), cheers for Pat Lykos and her efforts to move Houston law enforcement toward a more productive use of time and money. National polls for decades have shown the general public wants more attention paid to violent crime, drunk drivers, child abusers and the like, as opposed to arrests of people not shown to have harmed anyone but who simply possessed minor amounts of illegal drugs. Most of these arrests are for marijuana, a drug that is not only much less dangerous than alcohol, but one that tends to suppress the violent behavior more strongly correlated with alcohol than with any other drug. Ray Hunt, vice president of the Houston Police Officers Union, makes a statement that crack is the most addictive drug that there is. In 17 years of research on expert opinion and studies, I've yet to see a single scientific claim to support this sort of hyperbole. Such propaganda can serve to rouse public fears and distract from marijuana enforcement, which is the misguided core of the drug war. As a member of Law Enforcement Against Prohibition (LEAP) I have great respect for police. I am also aware that, as in many bureaucracies, the quest for money and power has been known to transcend the public interest. Those who abuse or are addicted to alcohol (over 80 percent of all cases) come from the broad general population, but with the other drugs, over 90 percent of problem users come from people with alcohol problems. About 90 percent of cocaine addicts suffer with both drugs concurrently. A government report from the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration showed that 75 percent of the people who tried crack for the first time gave it up entirely within a year. There are now about 18 million alcohol problem users, about 70 times more than crack. Nixon's National Commission on Marihuana and Drug Abuse said in 1973 that "incorrect assumptions" about alcohol were the single biggest reason for our policy failures and that confusing "drug use" with harmful use was another. DA Lykos has made a small but important step to provide better public safety. - - Jerry Epstein, president, Drug Policy Forum of Texas, Houston - --- MAP posted-by: Jay Bergstrom