Pubdate: Sun, 15 Jan 2012 Source: Midland Daily News (MI) Section: The Pulse of Midland County: Copyright: 2012 Midland Daily News Contact: http://www.ourmidland.com/submissions/?mode=letters Website: http://www.ourmidland.com/ Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/4293 Author: Tammy Weckerly Note: The Pulse of Midland County is an ongoing series of articles published in the Midland Daily News by Delta College students. It is also a service-learning project that is an assignment in an introductory statistics class. The content for the articles comes from student research and a phone survey of Midland County residents on contemporary issues. Note: Each semester in Jim Ham's Elementary Statistics (MTH 208) classes students (1) identify several topics of interest and vote on the top two issues, (2) research and write survey questions on the two issues, (3) conduct a random phone survey of Midland County residents in the tenth week of the semester, (4) analyze and summarize the results of the survey, and (5) write an article suitable for publication in the Midland Daily News. This is the second article from the series. The first was published last Sunday. MIDLAND COUNTY RESIDENTS FAVOR DOCTORS PRESCRIBING MARIJUANA The Michigan Medical Marijuana Act was approved by Michigan voters in November of 2008. This act allows doctors to prescribe marijuana as a medical treatment for various diseases including terminal cancer, HIV, AIDS, hepatitis C, multiple sclerosis and other debilitating diseases that cause severe nausea, vomiting, pain, muscle spasms, and seizures. Medical marijuana in Michigan has been a debated topic for years. One of the top reasons why legalizing medical marijuana is opposed is because it is thought to increase youth drug usage. Some say it leads to using harder drugs such as heroin or cocaine. Marijuana currently lacks FDA approval, so many question its safety. Others question its necessity, especially when there are other drugs on the market that do have FDA approval for treating the same symptoms. Additionally, marijuana is thought to have addictive qualities that make the idea of legalizing its usage very distasteful. Others, however, argue that marijuana is a safe and effective treatment option. Those in favor of medical marijuana say that it is actually less toxic than many prescription drugs. They argue that marijuana has been around for decades and there have been no reported serious side effects. They also agree that there are no other drugs that work in a similar manner in the body to relieve pain, nausea, and vomiting. What are Midland County residents' opinions about medical marijuana? A recent survey conducted by students at Delta College suggests that residents may be more ready than you think. When asked whether they thought that marijuana had medicinal qualities, approximately 78 percent of those surveyed agreed that marijuana has medical benefits. Approximately 80 percent agreed that doctors should be allowed to prescribe marijuana for medical uses. Does this mean that we are going to make is easier for people to get marijuana for recreational purposes? Midland county residents think so. Sixty eight percent of respondents agreed that having a medical marijuana act in the state of Michigan makes it easier for people to get marijuana, even if they don't have a medical need. However, the response was overwhelming that marijuana should not be legal for recreational purposes. More than three quarters of those surveyed did not want marijuana legalized for recreational use. Interestingly, males were more than twice as likely as females to favor the legalization of marijuana for recreational use. Since medical marijuana is legal in Michigan, dispensaries are appearing in many cities across the state. When asked whether they would be concerned about dispensaries opening in their area, a little over a quarter of those surveyed (29 percent) stated that they would be "very concerned" if a medical marijuana dispensary opened near other stores in their area. Among those who were "very concerned," almost half were seniors. Generally speaking, the younger the respondent the less concern there is about medical marijuana dispensaries in the community. In August, the Michigan Appeals court ruled that marijuana dispensaries conducting patient-to-patient sales are illegal. Dispensaries can now be shut down as a part of Michigan's public nuisance law. Even in light of recent news that dispensaries are being banned throughout the state, nearly 60 percent of residents agreed that dispensaries should not be banned in Midland County. In conclusion, the people of Midland County do feel that there are medicinal benefits in using marijuana. Most people in Midland County feel that it should be legal to prescribe marijuana under a doctor's supervision. However, they do not agree with banning medical marijuana dispensaries in the area or making marijuana legal for recreational use. Results are based on telephone interviews with 803 Midland County adults, aged 18 and older, conducted November 2, 4, & 7. For results based on the total sample of adults, one can say with 95% confidence that the maximum margin of sampling error is 3.5 percentage points. Interviews were conducted with respondents on land-line telephones. In addition to sampling error, question wording and practical difficulties in conducting surveys can introduce error or bias into the findings of public opinion polls. Works cited: http://www.michigan.gov/lara/0,1607,7-154-27417_51869---,00.html http://medicalmarijuana.procon.org/ http://www.minbcnews.com/news/story.aspx?id=655265#.Tt_1uWA5vjU - --- MAP posted-by: Jo-D