Pubdate: Thu, 10 May 2012 Source: Visalia Times-Delta, The (CA) Copyright: 2012 The Visalia Times-Delta Contact: http://www.visaliatimesdelta.com/customerservice/contactus.html Website: http://www.visaliatimesdelta.com/ Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/2759 SAFETY COMES FIRST IN MANAGING MARIJUANA The Tulare County Board of Supervisors this week unanimously and enthusiastically approved a plan to make it tougher to grow and distribute medical marijuana and easier for the county to shut down violators. It's a step designed to safeguard the public and it's a step in the right direction. It's also a step closer to alignment with federal drug policy under the Controlled Substances Act. Legal in California under the Compassionate Care Act, medical-marijuana cultivation and distribution is often done by small operators, which was likely the intention of legislators. How and where plants could be grown were specifically outlined and, in a perfect world, that might have been enough. But this is far from a perfect world. Because people grow more than they are allowed, in areas that aren't properly zoned or in structures that don't meet the requirements for marijuana grows, public safety has now become a much bigger piece of the problem for local law enforcement agencies. Law enforcement officers understand that in recent years, the opportunity to legally grow marijuana has attracted growers away from mountainous areas to the Valley floor, often in ordinary neighborhoods next to unsuspecting neighbors. Others are in more rural areas surrounded by, and shielded by, farmland. In either case, they are everywhere. Last year, the Tulare County Sheriff's Department identified more than 600 marijuana grow sites in the county and this year, an additional 250 have been identified. Some are operated by individuals; others are suspected of having ties to drug cartels. Because not all of the grow sites could be thoroughly investigated, many residents believe that they have reason to be concerned. In addition, the Sheriff's Department has identified at least 12 homicides or attempted homicides at or near grow sites that resulted because someone was shot stealing from a site or tending a site. There are other less-frightening reasons to be worried about the medical-marijuana industry. Medical-marijuana cultivation and distribution is, after all, legal when carried out in accordance with the law. As long as they do so, legal operators are threatened by the actions of the illegal operators. When an unsavory element develops and overshadows an industry, law enforcement officials and legislators quickly lose patience, affecting those who otherwise would create no compliance problems. What about the actual users? Those people with a doctor's recommendation for medical marijuana - who support the legitimate businesses - have a reasonable expectation that they will be able to obtain their prescribed allotment on an ongoing basis. That now is threatened. But until there is a unified, cohesive plan to regulate the industry, local law enforcement will be forced to do what is necessary to guard the public safety, even if that means eradicating the legal businesses along with the illegal grow sites. - --- MAP posted-by: Jay Bergstrom