Pubdate: Sun, 05 Aug 2012 Source: News Democrat (Georgetown, OH) Copyright: 2012 Brown Publishing Company, Inc. Contact: http://www.newsdemocrat.com/ Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/2886 Author: Carly Tamborski BATH SALTS STILL AN ISSUE "Bath salts are a synthetic, man-made substance," said Steven Dunkin, executive director of the Brown County Community Board of Alcohol, Drug Addiction and Mental Health Services. "I think they originally came from China and India and they can be taken orally, smoked, or injected into veins." They are typically sold in tobacco stores, gas stations, convenience stores, and over the internet. "Drugs tend to be trendy," Dunkin said. "I think part of it is the cost. Bath salts have typically been pretty inexpensive." And lucrative. Last November, two Georgetown men - Yogesh Patel, 32, and Bhuvnesh Parekh, 38 - were arrested for multiple felony charges of illegal possession of drugs and trafficking. Search warrants were obtained by the Brown County Sheriff's Office for the two businesses owned by the men, which included the Wild Willie's and Shell gas stations in Georgetown. Large amounts of K2 (a type of synthetic cannabis), bath salts, and drug paraphernalia were allegedly found and seized from the locations during the bust, according to the Brown County Sheriff's Office. On Monday, July 30, both men appeared in court to set their trials. Patel had five counts filed against him: two counts of possession of drugs and three counts of aggravated trafficking in drugs with spec. Bhubnesh had eight counts filed against him: four counts of aggravated trafficking in drugs, two counts of aggravated trafficking in drugs with spec., and two counts of possession of drugs. According to documents by Bhubnesh's lawyer, Firooz Namei, Bhubnesh arrived in Southern Ohio last fall and heard that an owner of several gas stations Ohio and Kentucky was looking for someone to run a station in Georgetown. He claims that he only manned the cash register and had no authority to buy merchandise for the store that led to his arrest and indictment. Namei, also the attorney for Patel, claims that "the products sold by Mr. Bhubnesh are not run-of-the-mill drugs. They are certified by their distributors to be legal." On July 15, 2011, Gov. John Kasich signed a bill that outlawed the sale, possession, and use of bath salts in the state of Ohio. They're designated as a Schedule 1 drug by the federal government. K2 has been outlawed in Ohio as well. "Bath salts" is an informal name for a range of drugs that are designer synthetic stimulants with amphetamine-like chemicals in them that mimic the effects of LSD, cocaine, methamphetamine, and ecstasy. Most bath salts contain three dominant stimulants: methedrone, methylone, and MDPV (methylenedioxypyrevalerone). The varying effects of bath salts can make it difficult to pinpoint what type of drug a person is using, and how many people in Brown County use it. For example, a person coming to the Community Board of Alcohol, Drug Addiction and Mental Health Services with hallucinations could be using LSD or bath salts, or both. "We haven't seen a great deal in Brown County," Dunkin said. "But bath salts are hard to recognize if the individual is using other drugs as well." Dunkin recently attended the Community Anti-Drug Coalitions of America's Mid-Year Training Institute, which was held July 22-26 in Nashville. Anti-drug coalitions from around the country, including Brown County, gathered to increase their knowledge of the fundamentals of coalition building, strategic planning, and evaluation and research of information pertinent to drug use-preventing communities Bath salts were just one of many drug issues discussed at the conference. They're a relatively new designer drug, but gained increasing popularity and notoriety in May when a horrific incident in Miami garnered the drug worldwide attention due to the "zombie-like" effects the user exhibited. Audiences learned that "bath salts" were the key ingredient in that story, and that the drug can cause hallucinations and paranoia for many users, and often lead to violence and fatalities. "This has been a problem across the U.S. and Ohio and we've seen cases of it in southern Ohio and Brown County in the past year," Dunkin said. "We've had some cases of violence." Other street names for the drug include: Ivory Snow, Sextacy, Hurricane Charlie, Vanilla Sky, Purple Wave, White Knight, Drone, White Dove, and Gold Rush. In May, six people in Warren County were charged after police said they sold "bath salts" at a Marathon station on Ohio 48 in Lebanon. Once Kasich made it illegal, manufacturers found loopholes to still make and sell the drug. "Since it's a synthetic substance, the manufacturer can change the chemical makeup of the drug a little bit and basically have the same substances but be able to generate a debate as to whether or not it can still be labeled 'bath salt,'" Dunkin said. "Anytime people are taking these substances that aren't produced for medical needs, that they've just put into their body, it can have harmful effects," Dunkin said. "I just get concerned that people don't really understand what they're putting into their bodies and the ramifications it has. In terms of brain chemistry and how your body works, it would affect one person very differently than another." Patel's trial by jury will be Oct. 15, and Bhubnesh's will be Oct. 29. - --- MAP posted-by: Matt